Modeling algorithm to avoid collisions in robotic collaborative systems
M.A. Shereuzhev, D.I. Arabadzhiev, I.V. Semyannikov
Abstract. In modern collaborative and industrial robotics, the issue of safety of human-robot interaction is one of the main problems. Due to the high mass and high-speed operating modes, a collision between the manipulator and the operator often leads to injury to a person. The aim of the work is to develop and test an algorithm to avoid collision for robots in a dynamic environment. The simulation was carried out in the Webots simulator using the virtual force method. The algorithm has shown high efficiency and reliability, maintaining a safe distance between a robot and a person. The developed system to avoid collision is suitable for industrial environments.
Keywords: collision prevention, safety, collaborative robot, Webots
For citation. Shereuzhev M.A., Arabadzhiev D.I., Semyannikov I.V.Modeling algorithm to avoid collisions in robotic collaborative systems. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2024. Vol. 26. No. 6. Pp. 67–81. DOI: 10.35330/1991-6639-2024-26-6-67-81
References
- Haddadin S., Croft E. Physical human-robot interaction. Handbook of Robotics. Springer. Pp. 1835–1874. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-32552-1_69
- Villani V., Pini F., Leali F., Secchi C. Survey on human-robot collaboration in industrial settings: Safety, intuitive interfaces and applications. Mechatronics. 2018. Vol. 55. Pp. 248–266. DOI: 10.1016/j.mechatronics.2018.02.009
- Khatib O. Real-time obstacle avoidance for manipulators and mobile robots. The International Journal of Robotics Research. 1986. Vol. 5(1). Pp. 90–98. DOI: 10.1109/ROBOT.1985.1087247
- Siciliano B., Sciavicco L., Villani L., Oriolo G. Force control. Springer: London. 2009. Pp. 363–405.
- Rohmer E., Singh S.P.N., Freese M. V-REP: A versatile and scalable robot simulation framework. 2013 IEEE/RSJ international conference on intelligent robots and systems. 2013. Pp. 1321–1326. DOI: 10.1109/IROS.2013.6696520
- Reinstein M., Hoffmann M. Dead reckoning in a dynamic quadruped robot based on multimodal proprioceptive sensory information. IEEE Transactions on Robotics. 2012. Vol. 29(2). Pp. 563–571. DOI: 10.1109/TRO.2012.2228309
- Michel O., Rohrer B. Webots: professional mobile robot simulation. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems. 2009. Vol. 5(3). Pp. 39–42. DOI: 10.5772/5618
- Dellaert F., Fox D., Burgard W., Thrun S. Monte Carlo localization for mobile robots. Proceedings 1999 IEEE international conference on robotics and automation. 1999. Pp. 1322–1328.
- Jiang Y., Yang C., Ju Z., Liu J. Obstacle avoidance of a redundant robot using virtual force field and null space projection. Intelligent Robotics and Applications: XII International Conference, ICIRA. Springer. 2019. Pp. 728–739. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-27526-6_64
- Kim C.Y., Kim Y.H., Ra W.S. Modified 1D virtual force field approach to moving obstacle avoidance for autonomous ground vehicles. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology. 2019. Vol. 14. Pp. 1367–1374. DOI: 10.1007/s42835-019-00127-8
- Xu Q., Zhang T., Zhou K. et al. Active collision Aaoidance for robotic Aam based on artificial potential field and deep reinforcement learning. Applied Sciences. 2024. Vol. 14(11). P. 4936. DOI: 10.3390/app14114936
Information about the author
Madin A. Shereuzhev, Candidate of Engineering Sciences, Junior Research at the Center for
Cognitive Technologies and Machine Vision of Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN;
127055, Russia, Moscow, 1 Vadkovsky lane;
Senior Teacher at the Department SM7 Robotic systems and mechatronics, Moscow State Technical
University named after N.E. Bauman;
105005, Russia, Moscow, 2nd Baumanskaya street 5, bld. 1;
shereuzhev@bmstu.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2352-992Х, SPIN-code: 1734-9056;
Denis I. Arabadzhiev, Engineer at the Center for Cognitive Technologies and Machine Vision of
Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN;
127055, Russia, Moscow, 1 Vadkovsky lane;
Postgraduate Student at the Department SM7 Robotic systems and mechatronics, Moscow State
Technical University named after N.E. Bauman;
105005, Russia, Moscow, 2nd Baumanskaya street 5, bld. 1;
denisarabadzhiev13@gmail.com, SPIN-code: 7438-1760
Ivan V. Semyannikov, Engineer of Student Robotics Office of Moscow State University of
Technology STANKIN;
127055, Russia, Moscow, 1 Vadkovsky lane;
Master Student at the Department SM7 Robotic systems and mechatronics, Moscow State Technical
University named after N.E. Bauman;
105005, Russia, Moscow, 2nd Baumanskaya street 5, bld. 1;
semyannikoviv@student.bmstu.ru











