{"id":9749,"date":"2026-04-02T16:18:57","date_gmt":"2026-04-02T15:18:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=9749"},"modified":"2026-06-15T12:20:17","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T11:20:17","slug":"25-5-9-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/25-5-9-en\/","title":{"rendered":"25.5.9 En"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>Economy of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in the context of spatial differentiation of Russian society<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-273c48d4084534640df7ebe1f281188d wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong>A.Kh. Borov<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-20193d73 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-1934a6274ad67c2dd8d97ce7471e2bbb wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#5b1919;font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9076828a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-856cf56e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/9-bor.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-text-align-center has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/9.-borov.xml\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-width:2px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">JATS XML<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-41ee428b6a5740c7f514a7432ff786a3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;color:#5b1919;margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-d30fc364069e6f7be485dc8ae03d2dda wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:<\/strong> <\/em>The article has been prepared as a part of an interdisciplinary study of the social portrait of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in the context of the socio-spatial differentiation of the Russian society. This implies a comparative characterization of sustainable parameters of the economy, as a basic element of the entire social organization of the region and a key problem of the regional modernization policy. The study showed that the economic mechanism that has developed in the republic serves as a factor in the deterioration of its relative positions in the all-Russian economic space and an obstacle to entering the path of sustainable modernization development. Summarizing the results of the discussion of ways to resolve the problems of the region&#8217;s economy leads to the conclusion that there is a need to develop a strategy aimed not only at catching up development and equalizing positions with more developed regions of the country, but at advancing innovative development. Advance, i.e. winning time in market and inter-regional competition can only be achieved in the field of scientific and technological development. It is not enough to set adequate goals for this. A regional system of sustainable productive interaction between state, public and individual agents of scientific, technical and socio-economic development should be formed, supporting a continuous flow of innovations. The construction of such a system presupposes, along with administrative decisions, a profound economic and social reform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-04954e6810d41f02c45305235ca3f3e1 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em><strong>Keywords<\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong> Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, comparative analysis, economy, gross regional product, structural characteristics, fixed production assets, investments, innovations, development strategy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-c52d6a518fc4fa3e6add0bdd96c225a5 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong><strong>For citation<\/strong>.<\/strong> Borov A.Kh. Economy of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in the context of spatial differentiation of Russian society. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2023. No. 5(115). Pp. 95\u2013115. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2023-5-115-95-115<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-17c3333a0b1db39b7fa4a3e1a1572bc4 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-7d73004c5a92684a510c950bef27c16f is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-f488f964 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n<ol style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Regiony Rossii. Sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2022<\/em> [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2022]: Stat. sb. \/ Rosstat. Moskow, 2022. 1122 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Regiony Rossii. Sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2006<\/em> [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2006]: Stat. sb. \/ Rosstat. Moskow, 2007. 981 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Regiony Rossii. Sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2017<\/em> [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2017]: Stat. sb. \/ Rosstat. Moskow, 2017. 1402 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Regiony Rossii. Sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2019<\/em> [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2019]: Stat. sb. \/ Rosstat. Moskow, 2019. 1204 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Regiony Rossii. Sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2011<\/em> [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2011]: Stat. sb. \/ Rosstat. Moskow, 2011. 990 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Regiony Rossii. Sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2016<\/em> [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2016]: Stat. sb. \/ Rosstat. Moskow, 2016. 1326 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Reyting innovatsionnogo razvitiya sub&#187;ektov Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Rating of innovative development of subjects of the Russian Federation]. No. 7 \/ ed. L.M. Gokhberg. Moskow: NIU VShE, 2021. 274 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Volkova N.N., Romanyuk E.I. Rating of scientific and technological development of subjects of the Russian Federation. <em>Vestnik instituta ekonomiki Rossiyskoy akademii nauk<\/em> [Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences]. 2023. No. 2. Pp. 50\u201372. DOI: 10.52180\/2073-6487_2023_2_50_72. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Kuznetsova O.V. Rating of scientific and technological development of regions: approaches, results, challenges. <em>Problemy prognozirovaniya<\/em> [Forecasting problems]. 2023. No. 4(199). Pp. 94\u2013103. DOI: 10.47711\/0868-6351-199-94-103. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Mambetova F.A., Marshanov B.M. Assessment of the socio-economic potential of the region to identify strategic priorities for the development of the territory. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2010. No. 4(36). Pp. 33\u201342. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Nagoev A.B. The main directions of development of socio-economic policy in the region. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2010. No. 1(33). Pp. 97\u2013102. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Khuranova Z.B. <em>Obespechenie ustoychivogo sotsio-ekologo-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya regiona<\/em> [Ensuring sustainable socio-ecological and economic development of the region]. Nalchik: Print-tsentr, 2011. 162 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Khubieva Zh.K., Mambetova F.A. <em>Upravlenie modernizatsiey territorii na osnove effektivnogo ispol&#8217;zovaniya sotsial&#8217;no-ekonomicheskogo potentsiala regiona (na materialakh regionov Yuga Rossii) <\/em>[Territory modernization management based on the effective use of the socio-economic potential of the region (on the materials of the regions of the South of Russia)]. Nalchik: KBNT RAN, 2012. 184 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Galachieva S.V., Erkenova L.Z., Kushkhova D.S. Modern trends in the development of the regional socio-economic system as an object of management. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2014. No. 4(60). Pp. 51\u201358. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Kazancheva Kh.K., Makhosheva S.A., Tsipinov O.A. Features of the algorithm for the development of the regional economy in the context of the theory of sustainable development. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2014. No. 2(58). Pp. 73\u201379. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Kerefov M.A. Some approaches to the modernization of the regional economy of the North Caucasus. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2010. No. 2(34). Pp. 67\u201374. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Sabanchiev A.Kh. The state of factors and architecture of growth in the economy of the subjects of the North Caucasus. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RA<\/em>S. 2012. No. 2(46). Pp. 182\u2013187. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Dikinov A.Kh., Eshugaova A.A., Chaplaev Kh.G. Consolidation of regional policies and strategies as a prerequisite for the sustainable development of regions. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2016. No. 5(73). Pp. 69\u201378. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Ivanov A.A. Some problems of ensuring sustainable balanced development of the depressive republics of the North Caucasus. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2016. No. 5(73). Pp. 79\u201383. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Mambetova F.A., Nepeeva L.A., Barokov A.A. Perspective directions for the development of the region. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2021. No. 4(102). Pp. 62\u201372. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2021-4-102-62-72. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Strategiya razvitiya Kabardino-Balkarskoy Respubliki do 2030 goda<\/em> [Development Strategy of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic until 2030]. Nalchik: Poligrafservis i T, 2011. 432 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-a311414b65582294d4a071f0a36dd1b0 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-9ff6af70 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>Information about the author<\/strong><\/summary>\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1c18c512 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><strong>Borov Aslan Khazhismelovich<\/strong>, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher, Center for socio-political researches, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<br>360000, Russia, Nalchik, 18, Pushkin street;<br>aslan-borov@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8396-6422<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Economy of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in the context of spatial differentiation of Russian society A.Kh. Borov Abstract: The article has been prepared as a part of an interdisciplinary study of the social portrait of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in the context of the socio-spatial differentiation of the Russian society. This implies a comparative characterization of sustainable [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9749","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>25.5.9 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/25-5-9-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"25.5.9 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Economy of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic in the context of spatial differentiation of Russian society A.Kh. 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