{"id":7993,"date":"2026-03-17T13:40:13","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T13:40:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=7993"},"modified":"2026-06-15T11:49:28","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T10:49:28","slug":"25-3-3-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/25-3-3-en\/","title":{"rendered":"25.3.3 En"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>Migration processes in the North Caucasus and their possible consequences (on the example of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic)<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-291747d2984e8107889be32f74374c66 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong>F.Zh. Berova, A.A. Sherieva<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-20193d73 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-1934a6274ad67c2dd8d97ce7471e2bbb wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#5b1919;font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9076828a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-856cf56e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/3.-ber-3.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-text-align-center has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/3.-bero.xml\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-width:2px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">JATS XML<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-41ee428b6a5740c7f514a7432ff786a3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;color:#5b1919;margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-eaba3e1873bf9f52427a65e3913fdfb7 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/strong>: <\/em>The relevance of this article is due to the identification in recent years of trends in changes in migration processes in the North Caucasus. According to the results of a scientific study of external migration processes, a noticeable depletion of the quantity of Russian population in the republic was revealed. In almost all subjects of the North Caucasus, the outflow of young people of the young age groups of the able-bodied population of 30-39 years was noted. The most significant changes in migration processes are developing in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. Based on official statistics for 2010\u20132021 on monitoring the situation in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic on issues related to the migration control department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for the KBR, changes in trends in this process are examined. The outflow of young people aged 18\u201329 and the most active part of the working-age population in the republic, on the one hand, and the influx of older groups, that is, the pre-retirement and retirement age groups and unskilled labor, on the other, led to a high transformation in the trends of the dynamics of migration processes. Changes were reflected not only in quantity of departing and arriving, but also in the age-sex structure of the population, its nationality and in the intellectual rating sphere. If this migration trends will continue, there is a danger of the accumulation of a poorly educated part of the youth and an unclaimed labor force as a result of the depletion of the intelligentsia layer in society. In the future, all this will lead to impoverishment of the nation&#8217;s gene pool. The reduction in the number of the Russian population, with its cementing factor in interethnic relations, in subsequent years may result in the aggravation of national relations. This study is important for the assessment of migration processes and demographic security in Russia and its regions and for the development of differentiated migration policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-2d52ba33ec767333c2ca0a63228f32fe wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em><strong>Keywords<\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong> migration processes, ethnic structure of the population, external migration by nationality and age, labor and academic migration, intellectual migration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-51088cc4bb3aa2135692cb39cec35990 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong><strong>For citation<\/strong>.<\/strong> Berova F.Zh., Sherieva A.A. Migration processes in the North Caucasus and their possible consequences (on the example of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic). <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. No. 3(113). Pp. 30\u201339. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2023-3-113-30-39<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-17c3333a0b1db39b7fa4a3e1a1572bc4 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-4ddc94b590fa5d18db6ea6424bf6c6f6 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-f488f964 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n<ol style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Fedotova M.F., Shoiko I.S. Modern migration policy of the Russian Federation. <em>Pravo i bezopasnost&#8217;<\/em> [Law and security]. No. 2. 2010. Pp. 75\u201386. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Solovyov I.A. Regional features of migration processes in the North Caucasus. <em>Geograficheskiy vestnik<\/em> [Geographic Bulletin]. 2018. No. 1(44). Pp. 49\u201355. DOI: 10.17072\/2079-7877-2018-1-49-55 (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Berova F.Zh., Yakhutlov K.L. Migration processes in the North Caucasus in the context of national security (on the example of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic \/\/ In book &#171;Demographic and migration portrait of the Caucasus&#187;. Ser. &#171;Demography. Sociology. Economics&#187;. Vol. 5. No. 2. Eds. S.V. Ryazantsev, G.I. Gadzhimuradova. Moscow: EkonInform, 2019. Pp. 234\u2013244. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><em>Demograficheskiy i migratsionnyy portret Kavkaza<\/em> [Demographic and migration portrait of the Caucasus]. Ser. &#171;Demography. Sociology. Economics&#187;. Vol. 5. No. 2. Eds. S.V. Ryazantsev, G. I. Gadzhimuradova. Moscow: Ekon-Inform, 2019. 258 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Berova F.Zh. Regional features of international labor migration in the North Caucasus in the context of COVID-19. Report at the conference of St. Petersburg State University, April 2021, &#171;5th International Economic Symposium \u2013 2021&#187;, ser. &#171;Peculiarities of international labor migration in the context of the coronavirus pandemic&#187;. St. Petersburg. 2021. Pp. 14\u201317. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Berova F.Zh. Age structure of the population and its role in the socio-economic development of the region. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2020. No. 1(93).<br>Pp. 3\u201310. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2020-1-93-3-10 (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Berova F.Zh. Socio-demographic causes of terrorism. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2019. No. 5(91). Pp. 64\u201371. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2019-5-91-64-71<br>(In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Ashabokov B.A., Berova F.Zh. On one approach and some results of forecasting the demographic processes of the region. Ekonomicheskaya nauka sovremennoy Rossii [Economic science of modern Russia]. 2011. No. 4(55). Pp. 78\u201388. EDN: ONCJDD (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Berova F.Zh. Socio-demographic aspect of national security. News of the KabardinoBalkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2020. No. 4(96). Pp. 89\u201397. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2020-4-96-89-96 (In Russian)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-4adbfb0bb659ee24a45e3c1b9ab8e4d3 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-9ff6af70 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>Information about the authors<\/strong><\/summary>\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1c18c512 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><strong>Berova Farizat Zhamalovna<\/strong>, Doctor of Economics, Leading Researcher in department of &#171;Mathematical methods of research of complex systems and processes&#187;, Institute of Computer Science and Problems of Regional Management \u2013 branch of Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<br>360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;<br>berova@list.ru<br><strong>Sherieva Asiyat Akhmedovna<\/strong>, Deputy Director of the Institute of Tourism, Management and Hospitality Industry, Assistant of the Department of Civil Law and Process, Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekov;<br>360004, Russia, Nalchik, 173 Chernyshevsky street;<br>asya.sherieva@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-4382-0911<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Migration processes in the North Caucasus and their possible consequences (on the example of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic) F.Zh. Berova, A.A. Sherieva Abstract: The relevance of this article is due to the identification in recent years of trends in changes in migration processes in the North Caucasus. According to the results of a scientific study of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7993","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>25.3.3 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/25-3-3-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"25.3.3 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Migration processes in the North Caucasus and their possible consequences (on the example of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic) F.Zh. 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