{"id":6731,"date":"2026-02-22T22:24:52","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T22:24:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=6731"},"modified":"2026-05-15T11:44:37","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T10:44:37","slug":"28-1-19-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/28-1-19-en\/","title":{"rendered":"28.1.19 En"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Structural efficiency of regional innovation systems: methodological and institutional-legal foundations<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

S.A. Makhosheva, A.A. Kumukov<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Abstract<\/strong>.<\/strong> <\/em>The article examines the problem of structural efficiency of regional innovation systems (RIS) as a key condition for sustainable socio\u2011economic development of territories in the knowledge-based economy. The relevance of this study stems from the fact that, in the context of increased interregional competition and technological transformation, traditional approaches to assessing innovation based primarily on quantitative indicators fail to identify internal constraints in the RIS functioning.
Aim<\/strong>. The research is to substantiate the theoretical, methodological and institutional\u2011legal foundations for analyzing the structural efficiency of regional innovation systems and to develop approaches to its assessment. Scientific novelty lies in interpreting structural efficiency as an integral characteristic of the RIS architecture, reflecting the coherence of innovation cycle elements, network connectivity of actors, institutional sustainability and functional completeness of the system. The research employs methods of systems and structural\u2011functional analysis, institutional and network approaches, comparative analysis, as well as interpretation of Rosstat statistics and analytical materials of the Higher School of Economics.
Results<\/strong>. Substantiate key criteria of RIS structural efficiency, reveal the role of the institutional and legal environment in shaping innovation linkages, and propose methodological approaches for diagnosing the coherence of regional innovation system elements.
Conclusions<\/strong>. It is concluded that increasing regional innovation performance requires not only resource accumulation but also optimization of the interaction structure between science, business and government. The findings can be used in designing and adjusting regional innovation policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Keywords<\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong> regional innovation system, structural efficiency, innovation development, institutional environment, triple helix, clusters, technology transfer, regional policy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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For citation<\/strong>.<\/strong> Makhosheva S.A., Kumukov A.A. Structural efficiency of regional innovation systems: methodological and institutional-legal foundations. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2026. Vol. 28. No. 1. Pp. 266\u2013282. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2026-28-1-266-282<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a9   Makhosheva S.A., Kumukov A.A., 2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Content is available under license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n
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  5. Asheim B., Gertler M. The geography of innovation: regional innovation systems. The Oxford Handbook of Innovation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005. Pp. 291\u2013317.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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  12. Mindeli L.E., Chernykh S.I. et al. Rossiyskaya nauka i yeye resursnoye obespecheniye: innovatsionnaya paradigma [Russian science and its resource support: an innovative paradigm]. Moscow: In-t problem razvitiya nauki RAN, 2016. 260 p. https:\/\/docs.yandex.ru\/docs\/view?tm=1770896474&tld (accessed: 12\/12\/2025). (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. Indikatory innovatsionnoy deyatel’nosti: statisticheskiy sbornik [Innovation Activity Indicators: a statistical digest]. Moscow: National Research University Higher School of Economics, 2023. 356 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. Nelson and Winter’s evolutionary economics. Obrazovatel’nyy portal \u00abSpravochnik\u00bb [Educational Portal \u201cHandbook\u201d]. Last updated: 1\/11\/2025. URL: https:\/\/spravochnick.ru\/ekonomika\/evolyucionnaya_ekonomika_nelsona_i_uintera\/ (accessed: 12\/12\/2025). (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. Shvetsov A.N. Russian space: historical features of its acquisition and the main contradiction of its modern organization. Federalizm. 2020. No. 3. Pp. 5\u201318. DOI: 10.21686\/2073-1051-2020-3-5-18. (In Russian)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n
    Information about the author<\/strong>s<\/summary>\n
    \n

    Salima A. Makhosheva<\/strong>, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department \u201cKnowledge Economy and Advanced Regional Development\u201d, Institute of Computer Science and Problems of Regional Management \u2013 branch of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
    37-a, I. Armand street, Nalchik, 360000, Russia;
    salima@list.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4249-9906, SPIN-code: 8414-5036
    Amirkhan A. Kumukov<\/strong>, Postgraduate Student, Scientific and Educational Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
    2, Balkarov street, Nalchik, 360010, Russia;
    amirkum07@gmail.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n

    Funding<\/strong><\/summary>\n

    The study was performed without external funding.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Structural efficiency of regional innovation systems: methodological and institutional-legal foundations S.A. Makhosheva, A.A. Kumukov Abstract. The article examines the problem of structural efficiency of regional innovation systems (RIS) as a key condition for sustainable socio\u2011economic development of territories in the knowledge-based economy. The relevance of this study stems from the fact that, in the context […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6731","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n28.1.19 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/28-1-19-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"28.1.19 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Structural efficiency of regional innovation systems: methodological and institutional-legal foundations S.A. Makhosheva, A.A. Kumukov Abstract. The article examines the problem of structural efficiency of regional innovation systems (RIS) as a key condition for sustainable socio\u2011economic development of territories in the knowledge-based economy. 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