{"id":6721,"date":"2026-02-22T22:19:40","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T22:19:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=6721"},"modified":"2026-03-06T10:09:42","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T10:09:42","slug":"28-1-14-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/28-1-14-en\/","title":{"rendered":"28.1.14 En"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong>Statistics as a tool for reformatting public consciousness<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-ffc68e94b9b89815067fa060363ef88d\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong>M.V. Karmanov, I.A. Kiseleva, V.I. Kuznetsov, A.M. Tramova<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-86b70c892ee51d64e6bf0730e3274f25\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-24a27e19 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-fa99f84d8051eb763ab85c3007cdb1c2\" style=\"color:#5b1919;text-decoration:underline\"><strong><strong>Upload the full text<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9151b400 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-15bf754d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-small-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-karmanov-tramova.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-e909eb7841a217ebe7d256282eab1898\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:<\/strong> <\/em>This article examines the importance of statistical information in shaping and reformatting public consciousness. The information resources generated by statistics provide insight into current events and, thus, help shape public opinion. In this sense, the presentation of statistical data in the media makes their publications persuasive. Meanwhile, statistics are often viewed as a manipulative tool used by political strategists to achieve a desired result. Reformatting public consciousness involves a targeted process of consistently changing attitudes, tastes, customs, values, moral and ethical principles, behavior patterns, etc. It spans a relatively long period of time, during which a variety of technologies, methods, and tools are actively used. The authors examine the role of statistics in reformatting public consciousness.<br><strong>Aim<\/strong>. This study is to clarify the concept of \u201creformatting public consciousness\u201d and determine the role of statistics in this process.<br><strong>Methodology<\/strong>. Theoretical research methods are used in the form of generalization, comparison, and specific analytical procedures.<br><strong>Results<\/strong>. The article provides a literature review on public consciousness issues. The role of statistics in reshaping public consciousness is substantiated. It is noted that statistics can be used to influence target audiences and shape new values. To this end, it is proposed to consider statistical information in the past, present, and future. Attention is drawn to the need to improve statistical literacy, which will help identify attempts to misuse quantitative data for political purposes.<br><strong>Conclusion<\/strong>. The material can be useful in developing public consciousness-building programs and delivering lectures on statistics to media professionals.<br><strong>Conclusions<\/strong>. Public consciousness issues are particularly relevant today, when much attention is paid to issues of national security. Under these conditions, the role of statistical information, which allows for influencing the reshaping of public consciousness, is increasing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-5fccac897cd0e9dc7c9fdc6321736ddd\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em><strong>Keywords<\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong> statistics, public consciousness, statistical literacy, manipulation of statistical data<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-ba5b14cebedb5518d553b6a1817aa8aa\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong><strong>For citation<\/strong>.<\/strong> Karmanov M.V., Kiseleva I.A., Kuznetsov V.I., Tramova A.M. Statistics as a tool for reformatting public consciousness. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2026. Vol. 28. No. 1. Pp. 201\u2013209. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2026-28-1-201-209<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-f299e9a8e52bc9d4c37d148b8ef52a21\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\">\u00a9&nbsp;&nbsp; Karmanov M.V., Kiseleva I.A., Kuznetsov V.I., Tramova A.M., 2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5c0b1008 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"28\" src=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7229\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-3432ccc183989ccba85968ee39dc748b\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\">Content is available under license&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-17c3333a0b1db39b7fa4a3e1a1572bc4\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-22d77e2754e765f9806ca56b6e5e8bd8 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-0ab540ad wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n<ol style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Lukyanov V.Yu. Hybrid Wars as a security threat in the 21st century. Bulletin of the Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences. 2021. Vol. 21. No. 3. Pp. 5\u201314. DOI: 10.37482\/2687-1505-V098. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Artyukh M.A. Mental war: on the contents of modern global confrontation. Predicted challenges and threats to national security of the Russian Federation and directions for their neutralization. Collection of materials from the round table. Moscow, 2021. Pp. 61\u201371. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Buzhinskaya D.S. Mental sabotage: the Great Patriotic war in entertainment television discourse. In the collection: Media and Society. Proceedings of the 5th international scientific and practical conference. 2010. Pp. 14\u201320. EDN: YNRQBX. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Dobrovolskaya O.A. Reformatting the public consciousness of Russian citizens as a factor in national security. Current Issues of Science. 2020. No. 62\u201363. Pp. 21\u201324. EDN: IDCRLY. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Ilnitsky A.M. Russia\u2019s mental war. Voyennaya mysl&#8217; [Military Thought]. 2021. No. 8. Pp. 19\u201333. EDN: TDSKIX. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Rudkevich E.Yu. Mental war: leveling the concept of the motherland. The image of the motherland: content, formation, actualization. Collection of materials from the 6th International scientific conference. Moscow Institute of Art and Industry, 2022. Pp. 262\u2013267. EDN: PAKJRR. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Shchetinina M.Yu. Statistical data as a means of manipulating public consciousness. In the collection: The modern state: problems of socioeconomic development. Materials of the 5th International scientific and practical conference. 2015. Pp. 93\u201394. EDN: TLVRMJ. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Denisenko R.M. Statistics: place and role in the development of society. Siberian Trade and Economic Journal. 2014. No. 1. Pp. 120\u2013122. EDN: TANTSP. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">People love to count. Interview with V. L. Sokolin. Voprosy statistiki [Questions of Statistics]. No. 9. Pp. 3\u20136. EDN: MTGXHH. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Antokhonova I.V. Statistics and evolution of social demand for data analysis. In: All-Russian scientific and practical conference &#171;Statistics and modern challenges&#187;. Federal State Statistics Service, Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI), 2015. Pp. 20\u201322. EDN: VXVGSZ. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Mukhutdinova A.A., Garafutdinova G.R. Role of statistics in society. Nauchnyye issledovaniya: ot teorii k praktike [Scientific Research: From Theory to Practice]. 2015. No. 5(6). Pp. 200\u2013201. EDN: VLGLCX. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Aidarkina E.E., Lysenko A.I. Information wars and their role in the modern world. Economy and Society. 2015. No. 5-1. Pp. 45\u201347. EDN: VJWPLB. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Taltynov S.M. Theory of generations: a critical view. Personnel forum of the Black Earth Region. Collection of articles from the 7th Personnel Forum of the Black Earth Region (Third International Meeting). Voronezh State University, 2014. Pp. 104\u2013107. EDN: WNTGIB. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Brusenskaya L.A., Kulikova E.G. Fake as an element of manipulation of public consciousness. Gumanitarnyye i sotsial&#8217;nyye nauki [Humanitarian and Social Sciences]. 2018. No. 5. Pp. 101\u2013112. DOI: 10.18522\/2070-1403-2018-70-5-101-112. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Golomazova T.N., Shnyrenkov E. Patriotism in the system of value orientations of young people. Vestnik MGSU [Bulletin of MGSU]. 2007. No. 2. Pp. 43\u201345. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Tutova A.B. Statistical literacy and general statistical culture as a necessary element of the intellectual and professional development of the country. In the collection: Bulletin of the Department of Statistics of Plekhanov Russian University of Economics. Materials and reports. General editor N.A. Sadovnikova. Moscow, 2017. Pp. 290\u2013292. EDN: YLMTSX. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Grima Pere. Absolute accuracy and other illusions. secrets of statistics. The World of Mathematics: in 40 volumes. Vol. 13. Trans. from Spanish \u2013 De Agostini. 2014. 144 p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-359a3c2fc71d50a0f9a49e2a4a9a3b3d is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-5dafc681 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>Information about the author<\/strong>s<\/summary>\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-b291ae12 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<p style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><strong>Mikhail V. Karmanov<\/strong>, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Statistics, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics;<br>36, Stremyannyy lane, Moscow, 115054, Russia;<br>Karmanov.MV@rea.ru, SPIN-code: 9452-2999<br><strong>Irina A. Kiseleva<\/strong>, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Mathematical Methods in Economics, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics;<br>36, Stremyannyy lane, Moscow, 115054, Russia;<br>Professor of the Department of Applied Mathematics, Synergy University;<br>9\/14, building 1, Meshchanskaya street, Moscow, 129090, Russia;<br>Kia1962@list.ru, SPIN-code: 2213-2312<br><strong>Vladimir I. Kuznetsov<\/strong>, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Statistics, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics;<br>36, Stremyannyy lane, Moscow, 115054, Russia;<br>Kuznetsov.VI@rea.ru, SPIN-code: 9328-2911<br><strong>Aziza M. Tramova<\/strong>, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Informatics, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics;<br>36 Stremyannyy lane, Moscow, 115054, Russia;<br>Professor of the Department of Applied Mathematics, Synergy University;<br>9\/14, building 1, Meshchanskaya street, Moscow, 129090, Russia;<br>Tramova.am@rea.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4089-6580, SPIN-code: 8583-3592<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-c599a47963e0fa2eb3c8af20abf1d71f is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><summary><strong>Funding<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">The study was performed with no external funding.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Statistics as a tool for reformatting public consciousness M.V. Karmanov, I.A. Kiseleva, V.I. Kuznetsov, A.M. Tramova Upload the full text Abstract: This article examines the importance of statistical information in shaping and reformatting public consciousness. The information resources generated by statistics provide insight into current events and, thus, help shape public opinion. In this sense, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6721","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>28.1.14 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/28-1-14-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"28.1.14 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statistics as a tool for reformatting public consciousness M.V. 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