{"id":6661,"date":"2026-02-22T21:27:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T21:27:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=6661"},"modified":"2026-03-05T14:58:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T14:58:16","slug":"28-1-8","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/28-1-8\/","title":{"rendered":"28.1.8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-b9a9edd88216edc2c9a98222fc531eed\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432: TCP, UDP, SCTP, QUIC<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-small-font-size wp-elements-019b28fc6509e22f4bb38627a936eff3\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong>\u0414. \u0412. \u0413\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d, \u041c. \u0412. \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0420. \u041e. \u0426\u044b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-small-font-size wp-elements-d51d7754a92a648abb7d04ae8768dffa\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:0\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-24a27e19 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-9f3c3253df43e3976d939c0040b8a252\" style=\"color:#5b1919;text-decoration:underline\"><strong>\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9151b400 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-15bf754d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-small-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/8-gadasin-galiczkij.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-e4a3a61ea68b8c215cda79455957ebbe\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><strong><em>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/em><\/strong>. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 TCP, UDP, SCTP \u0438 QUIC, \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 CPU. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430: \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c master \u2013 slave. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-6cfa4137dfc92b459f4fa98f9a231813\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-d93e0575959022a3f77a0bb580fa9501\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><strong>\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> \u2013 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 TCP, UDP, SCTP \u0438 QUIC \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 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\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-6cfa4137dfc92b459f4fa98f9a231813\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-eb70e8a4fb423a529766e1807d7973e5\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 TCP, UDP, SCTP \u0438 QUIC \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-6cfa4137dfc92b459f4fa98f9a231813\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-77b03b0819eb06f855a9a3e0fe5eacee\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><em><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: <\/em>\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b, TCP, UDP, SCTP, QUIC, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, tc netem, 0\u2011RTT, session resumption, multi-streaming, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-6cfa4137dfc92b459f4fa98f9a231813\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-6149594d705a5725372a17183f7f540c\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/strong> \u0413\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0414. \u0412., \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041c. \u0412., \u0426\u044b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0420. \u041e. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432: TCP, UDP, SCTP, QUIC \/\/ \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e-\u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0420\u0410\u041d. 2026. \u0422. 28. \u2116 1. \u0421. 117\u2013134. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2026-28-1-117-134<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-8f50c26b3cf7553d4e64da7af5e89fd2\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-da049a1943d4f1da1342549bd0dae734\" style=\"font-size:12px\">\u00a9&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0413\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0414. \u0412., \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041c. \u0412., \u0426\u044b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0420. \u041e., 2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-28a18568 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"28\" src=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7229\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-cd05e95466252bc6eb2fab25d4c7050d\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-8f50c26b3cf7553d4e64da7af5e89fd2\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-a84f313c1a1e74234d00b52d40838696 is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><summary><strong>\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3ce2fab218d9ba0d856f261754adc1e8\"><em>\u0413\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0414. \u0412., \u0428\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0410. \u0412.<\/em> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \/\/ \u0422-Comm: \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442. 2024. T. 18. \u2116 1. \u0421. 13\u201320. DOI: 10.36724\/2072-8735-2024-18-1-13-20. EDN: WKNPIX<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ee6fd29b6bb512f0114d83aa7569f7a9\"><em>\u0421\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441 \u0423. \u0420., \u0424\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0411., \u0420\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0444\u0444 \u042d. \u041c.<\/em> UNIX. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0420\u044d\u0433\u043e. 3- \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434. \u0421\u041f\u0431.: \u041f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440, 2021. 1040 \u0441. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0f870b64f2515ceb3f1e2f0fc03597c5\">aioquic: A QUIC and HTTP\/3 implementation in Python. Documentation \/ package repository.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Bishop M.<\/em> (Ed.) HTTP\/3. RFC 9114. IETF, 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Eddy W. (Ed.) <\/em>Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). RFC 9293. IETF, 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IEEE Std 1003.1-2017 (POSIX.1-2017). IEEE Standard for Information TechnologyPortable Operating System Interface (POSIX\u0424). IEEE, 2017. 3956 p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Iyengar J., Thomson M. (Eds.)<\/em> QUIC: A UDP-Based Multiplexed and Secure Transport. RFC 9000. IETF, 2021.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Iyengar J., Swett I. (Eds.)<\/em> QUIC Loss Detection and Congestion Control. RFC 9002. IETF, 2021.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Kakhki A.M. et al.<\/em> Taking a long look at quic: an approach for rigorous evaluation of rapidly evolving transport protocols. Proc. ACM IMC 2017. 2017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Kerrisk M.<\/em> The Linux programming interface. San Francisco: No Starch Press, 2010. 1552 p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Langley A. et al.<\/em> The QUIC transport protocol: design and internet-scale deployment. Proc. ACM SIGCOMM &#8217;17. 2017. Pp. 183\u2013196. DOI: 10.1145\/3098822.3098842<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Postel J.<\/em> User Datagram Protocol. RFC 768. IETF, 1980.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>psutil: Cross-platform process and system utilities. Official documentation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pysctp (sctp): Python bindings for SCTP. Documentation \/ package repository.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Python documentation. socket &#8212; Low-level networking interface (Python 3.x).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Rescorla E. (Ed.)<\/em> The transport layer security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3. RFC 8446. IETF, 2018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Shvedov A.V., Gadasin D.V., Alyoshintsev A.<\/em>V Segment routing in data transmission networks. T-Comm. 2022. Vol. 16. No. 5. Pp. 56\u201362. DOI: 10.36724\/2072-8735-2022-16-5- 56-62. EDN: VAYLJQ<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Stewart R., T\u00fcxen M., Nielsen K.<\/em> Stream Control Transmission Protocol. RFC 9260. IETF, 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>tc-netem(8) \u2013 Network Emulator. iproute2 Linux documentation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Thomson M., Turner S. (Eds.)<\/em> Using TLS to S J re QUIC. RFC 9001. IETF, 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-ff7da004a0ad4a7f529feaaf88378334 is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-dcd04bab1f8e986db54232742680b441\"><strong>\u0413\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441 \u0412\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/strong>, \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b\u00bb, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438;<br>111024, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u043b. \u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f, 8\u0410;<br>d.v.gadasin@mtuci.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5601-7798, SPIN-\u043a\u043e\u0434: 8652-7558<br><strong>\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/strong>, \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b\u00bb, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438;<br>111024, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u043b. \u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f, 8\u0410;<br>m.v.galickiy@mtuci.ru, SPIN-\u043a\u043e\u0434: 2959-8309<br><strong>\u0426\u044b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u041e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/strong>, \u041c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438;<br>111024, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u043b. \u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f, 8\u0410;<br>tsygankovr@bk.ru<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6fd2a265d78d8e9d07d63a56a0895fa0\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6fd2a265d78d8e9d07d63a56a0895fa0\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-911b3fc35a8a6622067c7c42291d29be is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><strong>\u0424\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432: TCP, UDP, SCTP, QUIC \u0414. \u0412. \u0413\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d, \u041c. \u0412. \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0420. \u041e. \u0426\u044b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 TCP, UDP, SCTP \u0438 QUIC, \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 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