{"id":6058,"date":"2026-01-21T12:06:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T12:06:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=6058"},"modified":"2026-04-13T13:12:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T12:12:44","slug":"27-6-12-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/27-6-12-en\/","title":{"rendered":"27.6.12 En"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>Development of a software architecture for agent-based modeling of intelligent agricultural systems<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-80bf7d3385e26086f0cc1d5ddb8639c4\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong>M.I. Anchekov<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-86b70c892ee51d64e6bf0730e3274f25\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-24a27e19 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-fa99f84d8051eb763ab85c3007cdb1c2\" style=\"color:#5b1919;text-decoration:underline\"><strong><strong>Upload the full text<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9151b400 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-15bf754d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-small-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/12-anchyokov.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-12c52249e5a5380cb89856bd31f8d0b9\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/strong>. <\/em>This article presents the architecture of an agent-based modeling software package for intelligent agricultural systems, focused on modeling the interactions between robots, plants, and infrastructure in an apple orchard. The system integrates physical, sensor, effector, energy, and computational models into a single discrete 3D environment and supports decentralized federated learning without a centralized server. Particular attention is paid to agent autonomy, asynchronous simulation execution, and the ability to integrate with real sensors and robots.<br><strong>Aim<\/strong>. The study aims to develop the architecture of an agent-based modeling software package designed for simulating intelligent integrated information and control systems in a real, physically correct, dynamic, and partially observable environment.<br><strong>Research methods<\/strong>. The primary research method is agent-based (multi-agent) modeling, which allows simulating the interaction of autonomous agents in an uncertain and dynamic environment. Object-oriented design using UML notation is used to structure the architecture and decompose tasks.<br><strong>Results<\/strong>. A software architecture is proposed that takes into account entities such as a simulated World, Agent, Entity, Billboard, and Computer.<br><strong>Conclusions<\/strong>. The proposed platform ensures the reproducibility of experiments, scalability, and serves as a basis for testing collective behavior algorithms in heterogeneous and resource-limited agricultural environments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-1605eb36431fb945fb34791d8b88b237\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em><strong>Keywords<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><em>:<\/em> precision agriculture, simulation modeling, collaborative robotics, federated learning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-a4d8db99a571b837b0b7615ae3ac3bd4\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong><strong>For citation<\/strong>.<\/strong> Anchekov M.I. Development of a software architecture for agent-based modeling of intelligent agricultural systems. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2025. Vol. 27. No. 6. Pp. 135\u2013141. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2025-27-6-135-141<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-17c3333a0b1db39b7fa4a3e1a1572bc4\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-be5d63d39c7b4569e5eb40f13f1609c0 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-0ab540ad wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n<ol style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Anchekov M.I., Leshkenov A.M. System for virtual modeling of robotic systems for agricultural purposes. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2023. No. 6(116). Pp. 125\u2013131. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2023-6-116-125-131. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Osorio-Antonia J., Rivas-Tovar L.A., Ju\u00e1rez-P\u00e9rez F. Simulation of corn production in<br>chicontepec veracruz with agent-based modeling. Computaci\u00f3n y Sistemas. 2025. Vol. 29. No. 1.<br>Pp. 529\u2013544. DOI: 10.13053\/CyS-29-1-5293<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Luke S., Cioffi-Revilla C., Panait L. et al. Mason: a multiagent simulation environment. Simulation. 2005. Vol. 81. No. 7. Pp. 517\u2013527. DOI: 10.1177\/0037549705058073<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Lopez-Jimenez J., Quijano N., Vande Wouwer A. An agent-based crop model framework for heterogeneous soils. Agronomy. 2021. Vol. 11. No. 1. P. 85. DOI: 10.3390\/agronomy11010085<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">North M.J., Collier N.T., Vos J.R. Experiences creating three implementations of the repast agent modeling toolkit. ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation (TOMACS). Vol. 16. No. 1. Pp. 1\u201325. DOI: 10.1145\/1122012.112201<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Konkina V., Martynushkin A. Forecasting the size of the dairy market in AnyLogic environment. E3S Web of Conferences. EDP Sciences, 2021. Vol. 282. P. 01002. DOI: 10.1051\/e3sconf\/202128201002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Ltaief H., Karaduman B., Boussaid et al. Agent based implementation of a robot arm and smart production line using jade framework. 2022 11th Mediterranean Conference on Embedded Computing (MECO). IEEE, 2022. Pp. 1\u201312. DOI: 10.1109\/MECO55406.2022.9797162<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Yu X., Queralta J.P., Westerlund T. Towards lifelong federated learning in autonomous mobile robots with continuous sim-to-real transfer. Procedia Computer Science. 2022. Vol. 210. Pp. 86\u201393. DOI: 10.1016\/j.procs.2022.10.123<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Na S., Rou\u010dek T., Ulrich J. et al. Federated reinforcement learning for collective navigation of robotic swarms. IEEE Transactions on cognitive and developmental systems. 2023. Vol. 15. No. 4. Pp. 2122\u20132131. DOI: 10.1109\/TCDS.2023.3239815<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-022b6dfd83a4ecf337d7eba06179f5b3 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-5dafc681 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>Information about the author<\/strong>s<\/summary>\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-b291ae12 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<p style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><strong>Murat I. Anchekov<\/strong>, Head of the Laboratory of Simulation Modeling of Phenogenetic Processes of the Scientific and Innovation Center \u201cIntelligent Genetic Systems\u201d, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<br>2, Balkarov street, Nalchik, 360010, Russia;<br>murat.antchok@gmail.com, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8977-797X, SPIN-code: 3299-0927<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Development of a software architecture for agent-based modeling of intelligent agricultural systems M.I. Anchekov Upload the full text Abstract. This article presents the architecture of an agent-based modeling software package for intelligent agricultural systems, focused on modeling the interactions between robots, plants, and infrastructure in an apple orchard. The system integrates physical, sensor, effector, energy, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6058","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>27.6.12 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/27-6-12-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"27.6.12 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Development of a software architecture for agent-based modeling of intelligent agricultural systems M.I. Anchekov Upload the full text Abstract. This article presents the architecture of an agent-based modeling software package for intelligent agricultural systems, focused on modeling the interactions between robots, plants, and infrastructure in an apple orchard. 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Anchekov Upload the full text Abstract. This article presents the architecture of an agent-based modeling software package for intelligent agricultural systems, focused on modeling the interactions between robots, plants, and infrastructure in an apple orchard. 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