{"id":2353,"date":"2025-05-19T07:22:23","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T06:22:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newskbncran.ru\/?page_id=2353"},"modified":"2026-03-27T10:47:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T10:47:28","slug":"26-6-27-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/26-6-27-en\/","title":{"rendered":"26.6.27 en"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

The role of modern technologies in increasing economic efficiency and solving social challenges of agriculture<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

O.Z. Zagazezheva, K.F. Kray, S.Kh. Shalova, A.A. Makhoshev<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Abstract<\/em><\/strong>.<\/em> <\/strong>This paper examines the role of modern technologies in the development of the agro-industrial complex of the North Caucasus Federal District. The authors consider the positive role of insurance in agriculture. They also examine the environmental and social challenges of the region, including the degradation of natural resources and high unemployment. The North Caucasus Federal District has great potential for the development of the agro-industrial complex, but to achieve sustainable results, it is necessary to solve a number of key problems. In this paper, the authors examine an integrated approach to the successful integration of robotics into agriculture, including strategic planning, personnel training and infrastructure development. This study also emphasizes the need for an integrated approach to the use of high technologies in agriculture, which will optimize processes, reduce the negative impact on nature and create new jobs, contributing to the social and economic development of the North Caucasus Federal District. The authors emphasize the need to create favorable conditions for the development of small and medium-sized businesses, and attention should also be paid to supporting small and medium-sized enterprises in the agro-industrial sector of the North Caucasus Federal District, which is an important factor in increasing production and exports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keywords:<\/em><\/strong> sustainable development, agro-industrial complex, North Caucasian Federal District, innovative technologies, robotics, environmental aspects, social strategies, educational programs, personnel training, economic sustainability, modern technologies, agricultural efficiency, logistics<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For citation<\/strong>. Zagazezheva O.Z., Kray K.F., Shalova S.Kh., Makhoshev A.A. The role of modern technologies in increasing economic efficiency and solving social challenges of agriculture. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS.<\/em> <\/strong>2024. Vol. 26. No. 6. Pp. 302\u2013315. DOI: 10.35330\/<\/strong>1991-6639-2024-26-6-302-315<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n
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  2. Musaev M.R., Shapovalov D.A., Klushin P.V., Savinova S.V. Ecology of land use of agricultural lands in the North Caucasian Federal District. Yug Rossii: ekologiya, razvitiye [South of Russia: ecology, development]. 2016. Vol. 11. No. 2. Pp. 132\u2013142. EDN: WELZPH. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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  5. Shvarev E.V., Nikulina N.N., Gordienko I.V., Davityan M.G. Directions of development of agrarian education of the region for enterprises of agroindustrial complex. Innovatsii v APK: problemy i perspektivy [Innovations in agroindustrial complex: problems and prospects]. 2020. No. 4(28). Pp. 274\u2013287. EDN: ONLPOG. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Zagazezheva O.Z., Kray K.F., Khadzhieva M.I. Analysis of the efficiency of agriculture on the example of the North Caucasian Federal District and identification of methods to improve it through the introduction of innovations based on the study of foreign experience (China and Finland). News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2022. No. 6(110). Pp. 249\u2013260. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2022-6-110-249-260. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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  8. Zagazhezheva O.Z., Berbekova M.M. Main trends in the development of robotic technologies in agriculture. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2021. No. 5(103). \u0421. 11\u201320. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2021-5-103-11-20. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Melnikov Y.B., Skvortsov E., Ziablitckaia N., Kurdyumov A. Modeling of Territorial and Managerial Aspects of Robotization of Agriculture in Russia. Mathematics 2022. No. 10. P. 2540. DOI: 10.3390\/math10142540<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. Gai J. Modeling, Simulation, and Visualization of Agricultural and Field Robotic Systems. Agriculture Automation and Control, 2021. URL: https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/71286670\/Modeling_Simulation_and_Visualization_of_Agricultural_and_Field_Robotic_Systems (accessed 01.07.2024)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. Acemoglu D., Restrepo P. The race between man and machine: Implications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment. American Economic Review. No. 108(6). Pp. 1488\u20131542. DOI: 10.1257\/aer.20160696<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. Kirsanov V.V., Pavkin D.Yu., Nikitin E.A., Zaikin V.P. Mathematical model for controlling an electric motorized drive of a robot for servicing a feed table at livestock complexes. Vestnik NGIEI [Bulletin of NGIEI]. 2020. No. 7(110). Pp. 14\u201324. DOI: 10.24411\/2227-9407-2020-10060. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. Bzhikhatlov K.Ch., Zagazezheva O.Z., Mambetov I.A. Concept of an intelligent plant protection system and evaluation of the effectiveness of its implementation. Perspektivnyye sistemy i zadachi upravleniya: materialy XVIII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii i XIV molodezhnoy shkoly-seminara [Promising management systems and tasks: Materials of the XVIII All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference and the XIV Youth School seminar]. P. Dombai, Karachevo-Cherkess Republic, April 03\u201307, 2023. Taganrog: Lukomor’ye, 2023. Pp. 404\u2013412. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. Karpunin B.F. Algorithm for logistics of agricultural production on a robotic crop farm. Dostizheniya nauki i tekhniki APK [Achievements of science and technology in the agro-industrial complex]. 2018. Vol. 32. No. 2. Pp. 69\u201372. DOI: 10.24411\/0235-2451-2018-10218. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. Rudoy D., Olshevskaya A., Odabashyan A. et al. Implementation of robotic technologies in agriculture. BIO Web of Conferences. 2024. No. 113. 05023. DOI: 10.1051\/bioconf\/202411305023<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n
    Information about the author<\/strong><\/summary>\n
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    Oksana Z. Zagazezheva<\/strong>, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Head of the Engineering Center of the
    Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
    360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
    oksmil.82@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0903-4234, SPIN-code: 3223-6780
    Karina F. Krai<\/strong>, Junior Researcher, The Center of the Engineering Center of the Kabardino-Balkarian
    Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
    360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
    kraykarina@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6927-7361, SPIN-code: 5967-0267
    Sataney Kh. Shalova<\/strong>, Researcher, The Engineering Center of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific
    Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
    360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
    satanei@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2345-1309, SPIN-code: 2183-8224
    Artur A. Makoshev<\/strong>, Junior Researcher, The Engineering Center of the Kabardino-Balkarian
    Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
    360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
    arturmakhosh@yandex.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9199-7632, SPIN-code: 1796-1543<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n

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    The role of modern technologies in increasing economic efficiency and solving social challenges of agriculture O.Z. Zagazezheva, K.F. Kray, S.Kh. Shalova, A.A. Makhoshev Upload the full text Abstract. This paper examines the role of modern technologies in the development of the agro-industrial complex of the North Caucasus Federal District. The authors consider the positive role […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2353","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n26.6.27 en - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/26-6-27-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"26.6.27 en - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The role of modern technologies in increasing economic efficiency and solving social challenges of agriculture O.Z. 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