{"id":2066,"date":"2025-05-13T10:36:40","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T09:36:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newskbncran.ru\/?page_id=2066"},"modified":"2026-03-27T12:17:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T12:17:59","slug":"26-4-8-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/26-4-8-2\/","title":{"rendered":"26.4.8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong>Models of sustainable development of rural areas<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-276d5866a0d630de9f86b26a59f57e95\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>O.Z. Zagazezheva, A.Kh. Atabieva, S.Kh. Shalova, M.I. Khadzhieva<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-24a27e19 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-53f47014b6d7b0bdfff77f9db451e97c\" style=\"color:#5b1919;text-decoration:underline\"><strong>Upload the full text<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9151b400 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-15bf754d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-small-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zag-8.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-3dee94e36c70118541f7227daec6de4a\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em>Abstract.<\/em><\/strong> This article is devoted to the study of models of sustainable development of rural areas in the region. The relevance of the work is due to the need to combine economic development and the preservation of environmental sustainability of rural areas characterized by specific natural and socio-economic conditions. The aim of the work is to study models of sustainable rural development aimed at achieving a balanced combination of economic growth, social well-being and environmental safety. Research methods: the work uses methods of econometric modeling, system analysis, expert assessments and statistical analysis. Results: the key exponents of the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex as an important production element of the country&#8217;s food security are being investigated. The article also analyzes the robotics market and examines its impact on social, economic and environmental aspects. At the same time, the authors conducted research on models of agro-industrial business development aimed at the rational use of natural, environmental and economic resources. Special attention is paid to the development of Russian robotics. The paper considers the important issue of conservation and development of rural areas, especially in the context of sanctions and globalization. The government is taking measures to support agricultural activities and rural areas, but development is uneven.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-895735a1f8bfd59b006c8a0b4e1d8a82\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em>Keywords:<\/em><\/strong> rural areas, sustainable development, economic growth, environmental safety and social responsibility, robotics, artificial intelligence, government support<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-58754fb952f005e51f2f0232dd5402fa\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong>For citation<\/strong>. Zagazezheva O.Z., Atabieva A.Kh., Shalova S.Kh., Khadzhieva M.I. Models of sustainable development of rural areas. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS.<\/em>2024. Vol. 26. No. 4.&nbsp; Pp. 94\u2013104. DOI: 10.35330<strong>\/<\/strong>1991-6639-2024-26-4-94-104<\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-e3f5b3d96fe3d87e94c1dc84fd93685a is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><strong>References<\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zagazezheva O.Z., Shalova S.Kh. Possible consequences of the introduction of smart production systems &#171;Smart factory&#187; during the period of intellectualization of the habitat. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2023. No. 6(116). Pp. 329\u2013344. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2023-6-116-329-344. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kireenko N.V. Models of agricultural business development in international practice. Weight National acad. navuk Belarus Ser. agrar. navuk. 2021. Vol. 59. No. 1. Pp. 22\u201340. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zagazezheva O.Z., Shalova S. Kh. Development of management models of socio-economic systems in rural areas in the context of the introduction of new technologies. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2023. No. 3(113). Pp. 40\u201354. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2023-3-113-40-54. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Skvortsov E.A. Personnel aspect of the introduction of robotics in agriculture. <em>Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals<\/em>. 2016. No. 2. Pp. 99\u2013106. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Doroshenko S.V., Makarova M.N. Assessment of adaptation of the population of Russian regions to digital technologies. The economy of the region. 2022. Vol. 18. No. 1. Pp. 296\u2013310. DOI: 10.17059\/ekon.reg.2022-1-21. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kray K.F., Khadzhieva M.I. Economic efficiency of introducing innovative technologies into agriculture in the era of end-to-end digitalization. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS.<\/em> 2020. No. 6 (98). Pp. 155\u2013164. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2020-6-98-155-164. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wang T., Xu X., Wang C. et al. From smart farming towards unmanned farms: a new mode of agricultural production. Agriculture. 2021. Vol. 11. No. 2. Pp. 1\u201326. DOI: 10.3390\/agriculture11020145<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Krasovskaya O.A., Zhiqiang M., Badanov A.B. Analysis of the use of robotics in the agricultural industry. BIO Web of Conferences. Vol. 71. 2023. DOI: 10.1051\/bioconf\/20237101038<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Botta A., Cavallone P., Baglieri L. et al. A review of robots, perception, and tasks in precision agriculture. Appl. Mech. 2022. No. 3. Pp. 830\u2013854. DOI: 10.3390\/applmech3030049<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Camerena S. Artificial intelligence in the design of the transitions to sustainable food systems. <em>Journal of Cleaner Production<\/em>. 2020. Vol. 271. DOI: 10.1016\/ j.jclepro.2020.122574<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Shet A., Shekar P. Artificial intelligence and robotics in the field of agriculture. <em>Preprint.<\/em> DOI: 10.13140\/RG.2.2.10162.84167<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Talaviya T., Shah D., Patel N. et al. Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture Implementation of artificial intelligence in agriculture for optimisation of irrigation and application of pesticides. <em>Artif. Intell. Agric<\/em>. 2020. Vol. 4. Pp. 58\u201373. DOI: 10.1016\/j.aiia.2020.04.002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Skvortsov E.A. Territorial patterns of agricultural robotization. Tyumen: GAU of the Northern Trans-Urals, 2023. 188 c. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sharipov D.R. Classification of robotic milking systems. <em>Bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Animal Husbandry Mechanization<\/em>. 2019. \u2116 1(33). Pp. 77\u201381. EDN: BHUHKN. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Filipova I.A. Legal regulation of artificial intelligence: experience of China. <em>Journal of Digital Technologies and Law<\/em>. 2024. Vol. 2. No. 1. Pp. 46\u201373. DOI: 10.21202\/jdtl.2024.4<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-59ee145c6ccfb10e257482da8076ea24 is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><strong>Information about the authors<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><strong>Oksana Z. Zagazezheva<\/strong>, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Head of the Engineering Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<br>360004, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;<br>oksmil.82@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0903-4234, SPIN-code: 3223-6780<br><strong>Asiyat Kh. Atabieva<\/strong>, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Institute of Management, Tourism and Hospitality Industry of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov;<br>360004, Russia, Nalchik, 173 Chernyshevsky street;<br>asiat55@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3647-0226, SPIN-\u043a\u043e\u0434: 1009-5831<br><strong>Satanei Kh. Shalova<\/strong>, Researcher of the Engineering Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<br>360004, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;<br>satanei@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2345-1309, SPIN-code: 2183-8224<br><strong>Mariam I. Khadzhieva<\/strong>, Junior Researcher of the Engineering Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<br>360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;<br>mariam9248@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1607-1324, SPIN-code: 4706-570<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Models of sustainable development of rural areas O.Z. Zagazezheva, A.Kh. Atabieva, S.Kh. Shalova, M.I. Khadzhieva Upload the full text Abstract. This article is devoted to the study of models of sustainable development of rural areas in the region. The relevance of the work is due to the need to combine economic development and the preservation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2066","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>26.4.8 - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/26-4-8-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"26.4.8 - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Models of sustainable development of rural areas O.Z. 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Zagazezheva, A.Kh. Atabieva, S.Kh. Shalova, M.I. Khadzhieva Upload the full text Abstract. This article is devoted to the study of models of sustainable development of rural areas in the region. 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