{"id":1772,"date":"2025-05-02T19:06:37","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T18:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newskbncran.ru\/?page_id=1772"},"modified":"2026-04-13T10:07:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T09:07:14","slug":"27-1-3-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/27-1-3-en\/","title":{"rendered":"27.1.3 en"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-small-font-size wp-elements-80a0b7516ddf41a1ed6fc7ee45958b5e\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>V.M. Shuganov, A.M. Leshkenov<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-24a27e19 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-de008f96a4596aa8e99870e09bc1e859\" style=\"color:#5b1919;text-decoration:underline\"><strong>Upload the full text<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9151b400 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-15bf754d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-small-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shuganov-3.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-0b760c4ab2a2289c12aec355e49338c5\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> <\/em>The article discusses the current state of organic production in various countries around the world, as well as trends and prospects for its development in Russia. The average annual growth of organic production in the world is 12\u201315%, and this rate will continue until 2025, when its production volumes will reach approximately $212\u2013230 billion, or 3\u20135% of the agricultural market. Russia occupies 0.2% of the global organic market. The article discusses the main technologies for optimizing organic production: increasing natural soil fertility, planning plantings, using crop rotations, protecting plants from weeds, diseases, and pests. The article presents the possibilities of introducing digital and smart technologies using various foreign and domestic companies as examples, and notes the high efficiency of using: remote sensing of the earth, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, autonomous, mobile robotic devices, modeling and forecasting systems, predictive analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), online platforms, artificial intelligence technologies, and the integrated intelligent system &#171;Smart Field&#187;. Based on the research of the KBSC RAS, analysis of data from domestic and foreign scientists in the field of agriculture, a rationale is given and the feasibility of developing agrotechnical, digital and smart technologies in the production of organic crop products is noted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-c784d1af64a0481598b850465fb59726\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <\/em>agriculture, crop production, organic products, automation, robots, unmanned aerial vehicles, digital technologies, agricultural technologies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-01458fb006c6f86ff4a6cce46ff59456\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong>For citation<\/strong>. Shuganov V.M., Leshkenov A.M. Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2025. Vol. 27. No. 1. Pp. 31\u201341. DOI: 10.35330<strong>\/<\/strong>1991-6639-2025-27-1-31-41<\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-57524f5376e8f0cdfe8f9df31688a509 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-22223934 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><summary><strong><strong>References<\/strong><\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Strategiya razvitiya proizvodstva organicheskoy produktsii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii do 2030 goda [Strategy for the Development of Organic Production in the Russian Federation until 2030]. Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 4, 2023. No. 1788-r. 2023. 91 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chutcheva Yu.V., Korotkikh Yu.S., Kiritsa A.A. Digital Transformations in Agriculture. &nbsp;Agroinzheneriya [Agroengineering]. 2021. No. 5(105). Pp. 53\u201358. DOI: 10.26897\/2687-1149-2021-5-53-58. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zanilov A.Kh., Melentyeva O.S., Nakariakov A.M. Organizatsiya organicheskogo sel&#8217;skokhozyaystvennogo proizvodstva v Rossii: inform. izd. [Organization of Organic Agricultural Production &nbsp;in &nbsp;Russia: &nbsp;information &nbsp;ed.]. M.: &nbsp;FGBNU \u00abRosinformagrotekh\u00bb,&nbsp;2018. 124 p. ISBN 978-5-7367-1464-3. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stoeva S. Opening the &#171;Black Box&#187; of Organic Agriculture in Bulgaria: the Problem with Top-down Institutional Development. Eastern European Countryside, Sciendo. 2016. Vol. 22(1). Pp. 85\u2013105. DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1515\/eec-2016-0005\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.1515\/eec-2016-0005<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Morgera E., Caro K.B., Duran G.M. Organicheskoye sel&#8217;skoye khozyaystvo i pravo: zakonodatel&#8217;no-pravovoye issledovaniye [Organic agriculture and the law: a legislative and legal study]. FAO. Rim, 2015. 237 p. ISBN 978-92-5-407220-9. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Polushkina T.M. Organic agriculture: new opportunities for sustainable development. Fundamental&#8217;nyye&nbsp;&nbsp; issledovaniya&nbsp;&nbsp; [Fundamental &nbsp;&nbsp;research]. &nbsp;&nbsp;2018. &nbsp;&nbsp;No. 5. &nbsp;&nbsp;Pp. 97\u2013102. &nbsp;DOI: 10.17513\/fr.42150. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Svechnikova T.M. Analysis of the world market for organic production. Moskovskiy ekonomicheskiy zhurnal [Moscow Economic Journal]. 2019. No. 8. Pp. 326\u2013336. DOI: 10.24411\/2413-046X-2019-18082. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Korshunov S.A., Lyubovedskaya A.A. et al. Organicheskoye sel&#8217;skoye khozyaystvo: innovatsionnyye tekhnologii, opyt, perspektivy: nauch. analit. obzor [Organic agriculture: innovative technologies, experience, prospects: innovative technologies, experience, prospects: scientific. analytical review]. Moscow: FGBNU &#171;Rosinformagrotech&#187;, 2019. 92 p. ISBN 978-5-7367-1519-0. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Obzor mezhdunarodnogo opyta gosudarstvennoy podderzhki razvitiya organicheskogo sel&#8217;skogo khozyaystva [Review of international experience of state support for the development of organic agriculture]. Departament agropromyshlennoy politiki. 2023. 61 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sialabba N., Gomes I., Tivant L. Uchebnoye posobiye po organicheskomu sel&#8217;skomu khozyaystvu [Textbook on organic agriculture]. Prodovol&#8217;stvennaya i sel&#8217;skokhozyaystvennaya organizatsiya Ob&#187;yedinennykh Natsiy [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations]. Budapesht, 2017. 120 p. ISBN 978-92-5-409968-8. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wolfert Sjaak, Ge Lan, Verdouw Cor, Bogaardt Marc-Jeroen. Big Data in Smart Farming \u2013 A review. Agricultural Systems. 2017. Vol. 153. Pp. 69\u201380. DOI: 10.1016\/j.agsy.2017.01.023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastwood C., Klerkx L., Ayre M., Dela Rue B. Managing Socio-Ethical Challenges in the Development of Smart Farming: From a Fragmented to a Comprehensive Approach for Responsible Research and Innovation. Journal of agricultural and environmental ethics. 2017. 32 (5\u20136): 741\u2013768. DOI: 10.1007\/s10806-017-9704-5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Voronin B.A., Mitin A.N., Pichugin O.A. Managing the digitalization processes of Russian agriculture. Agrarnyy vestnik Urala [Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals]. 2019. No. 4(183). Pp. 86\u201395. DOI: 10.32417\/article_5cfa04a236d520.12761241. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nagoev Z.V., Shuganov V.M., Zammoev A.U., Bzhikhatlov K.Ch., Ivanov Z.Z. Development of the intelligent integrated system &#171;Smart Field&#187;. Izvestiya YUFU [Bulletin of the Southern Federal University]. 2022. No. 1(225). Pp. 81\u201391. DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.18522\/2311-3103-2022-1-81-91\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.18522\/2311-3103-2022-1-81-91<\/a>. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Leshkenov A.M., Shuganov V.M. Resource-saving spraying method using the &#171;Agroprotector-robot&#187;. Springer, Singapore, Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 362. 2023. Pp. 349\u2013360. DOI: 10.1007\/978-981-99-4165-0_32<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-1de77986e288fd4d961b6f982932012c is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><summary><strong>Information about the authors<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-dfc15c19da599ee1d9e563eb3d981af6\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><strong>Vladislav M. Shuganov<\/strong>, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Head of the Research and Innovation Center Intellectual systems and environments for the production and consumption of food products, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-20f2c3af3661db49c3ff14cd83460352\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\">360010, Russia, Nalchik, 2 Balkarov street;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-3a052c920b03e942d895524a5fc162a1\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><a href=\"mailto:vmshuganov@mail.ru\">vmshuganov@mail.ru<\/a>, ORCID: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5189-998\u0425\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5189-998\u0425<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-e7e4bb93f670bdc4842081aa0633914a\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><strong>Aslan M. Leshkenov<\/strong>, Researcher, Head of the Laboratory of Agricultural Robotics of the Scientific and Innovation Center Intelligent Systems and Environments of Production and Consumption of Food Products, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-20f2c3af3661db49c3ff14cd83460352\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\">360010, Russia, Nalchik, 2 Balkarov street;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-b840f76cd127cc07c37fbef0f96acca0\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><a href=\"mailto:aslan.leshckenov@yandex.ru\">aslan.leshckenov@yandex.ru<\/a>, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9516-3213<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies V.M. Shuganov, A.M. Leshkenov Upload the full text Abstract. The article discusses the current state of organic production in various countries around the world, as well as trends and prospects for its development [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1772","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>27.1.3 en - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/27-1-3-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"27.1.3 en - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies V.M. 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