{"id":1772,"date":"2025-05-02T19:06:37","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T18:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newskbncran.ru\/?page_id=1772"},"modified":"2026-06-03T15:21:53","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T14:21:53","slug":"27-1-3-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/27-1-3-en\/","title":{"rendered":"27.1.3 en"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-small-font-size wp-elements-80a0b7516ddf41a1ed6fc7ee45958b5e wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>V.M. Shuganov, A.M. Leshkenov<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-20193d73 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-1934a6274ad67c2dd8d97ce7471e2bbb wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#5b1919;font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9076828a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-856cf56e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/3.-shuganov.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-text-align-center has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/3.-shugan.xml\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-width:2px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">JATS XML<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-41ee428b6a5740c7f514a7432ff786a3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;color:#5b1919;margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-0b760c4ab2a2289c12aec355e49338c5 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> <\/em>The article discusses the current state of organic production in various countries around the world, as well as trends and prospects for its development in Russia. The average annual growth of organic production in the world is 12\u201315%, and this rate will continue until 2025, when its production volumes will reach approximately $212\u2013230 billion, or 3\u20135% of the agricultural market. Russia occupies 0.2% of the global organic market. The article discusses the main technologies for optimizing organic production: increasing natural soil fertility, planning plantings, using crop rotations, protecting plants from weeds, diseases, and pests. The article presents the possibilities of introducing digital and smart technologies using various foreign and domestic companies as examples, and notes the high efficiency of using: remote sensing of the earth, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, autonomous, mobile robotic devices, modeling and forecasting systems, predictive analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), online platforms, artificial intelligence technologies, and the integrated intelligent system &#171;Smart Field&#187;. Based on the research of the KBSC RAS, analysis of data from domestic and foreign scientists in the field of agriculture, a rationale is given and the feasibility of developing agrotechnical, digital and smart technologies in the production of organic crop products is noted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-c784d1af64a0481598b850465fb59726 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <\/em>agriculture, crop production, organic products, automation, robots, unmanned aerial vehicles, digital technologies, agricultural technologies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-01458fb006c6f86ff4a6cce46ff59456 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong>For citation<\/strong>. Shuganov V.M., Leshkenov A.M. Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2025. Vol. 27. No. 1. Pp. 31\u201341. DOI: 10.35330<strong>\/<\/strong>1991-6639-2025-27-1-31-41<\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-57524f5376e8f0cdfe8f9df31688a509 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-bd2f46b7 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><summary><strong><strong>References<\/strong><\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Strategiya razvitiya proizvodstva organicheskoy produktsii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii do 2030 goda [Strategy for the Development of Organic Production in the Russian Federation until 2030]. Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 4, 2023. No. 1788-r. 2023. 91 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chutcheva Yu.V., Korotkikh Yu.S., Kiritsa A.A. Digital Transformations in Agriculture. &nbsp;Agroinzheneriya [Agroengineering]. 2021. No. 5(105). Pp. 53\u201358. DOI: 10.26897\/2687-1149-2021-5-53-58. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zanilov A.Kh., Melentyeva O.S., Nakariakov A.M. Organizatsiya organicheskogo sel&#8217;skokhozyaystvennogo proizvodstva v Rossii: inform. izd. [Organization of Organic Agricultural Production &nbsp;in &nbsp;Russia: &nbsp;information &nbsp;ed.]. M.: &nbsp;FGBNU \u00abRosinformagrotekh\u00bb,&nbsp;2018. 124 p. ISBN 978-5-7367-1464-3. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stoeva S. Opening the &#171;Black Box&#187; of Organic Agriculture in Bulgaria: the Problem with Top-down Institutional Development. Eastern European Countryside, Sciendo. 2016. Vol. 22(1). Pp. 85\u2013105. DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1515\/eec-2016-0005\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.1515\/eec-2016-0005<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Morgera E., Caro K.B., Duran G.M. Organicheskoye sel&#8217;skoye khozyaystvo i pravo: zakonodatel&#8217;no-pravovoye issledovaniye [Organic agriculture and the law: a legislative and legal study]. FAO. Rim, 2015. 237 p. ISBN 978-92-5-407220-9. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Polushkina T.M. Organic agriculture: new opportunities for sustainable development. Fundamental&#8217;nyye&nbsp;&nbsp; issledovaniya&nbsp;&nbsp; [Fundamental &nbsp;&nbsp;research]. &nbsp;&nbsp;2018. &nbsp;&nbsp;No. 5. &nbsp;&nbsp;Pp. 97\u2013102. &nbsp;DOI: 10.17513\/fr.42150. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Svechnikova T.M. Analysis of the world market for organic production. Moskovskiy ekonomicheskiy zhurnal [Moscow Economic Journal]. 2019. No. 8. Pp. 326\u2013336. DOI: 10.24411\/2413-046X-2019-18082. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Korshunov S.A., Lyubovedskaya A.A. et al. Organicheskoye sel&#8217;skoye khozyaystvo: innovatsionnyye tekhnologii, opyt, perspektivy: nauch. analit. obzor [Organic agriculture: innovative technologies, experience, prospects: innovative technologies, experience, prospects: scientific. analytical review]. Moscow: FGBNU &#171;Rosinformagrotech&#187;, 2019. 92 p. ISBN 978-5-7367-1519-0. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Obzor mezhdunarodnogo opyta gosudarstvennoy podderzhki razvitiya organicheskogo sel&#8217;skogo khozyaystva [Review of international experience of state support for the development of organic agriculture]. Departament agropromyshlennoy politiki. 2023. 61 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sialabba N., Gomes I., Tivant L. Uchebnoye posobiye po organicheskomu sel&#8217;skomu khozyaystvu [Textbook on organic agriculture]. Prodovol&#8217;stvennaya i sel&#8217;skokhozyaystvennaya organizatsiya Ob&#187;yedinennykh Natsiy [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations]. Budapesht, 2017. 120 p. ISBN 978-92-5-409968-8. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wolfert Sjaak, Ge Lan, Verdouw Cor, Bogaardt Marc-Jeroen. Big Data in Smart Farming \u2013 A review. Agricultural Systems. 2017. Vol. 153. Pp. 69\u201380. DOI: 10.1016\/j.agsy.2017.01.023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastwood C., Klerkx L., Ayre M., Dela Rue B. Managing Socio-Ethical Challenges in the Development of Smart Farming: From a Fragmented to a Comprehensive Approach for Responsible Research and Innovation. Journal of agricultural and environmental ethics. 2017. 32 (5\u20136): 741\u2013768. DOI: 10.1007\/s10806-017-9704-5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Voronin B.A., Mitin A.N., Pichugin O.A. Managing the digitalization processes of Russian agriculture. Agrarnyy vestnik Urala [Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals]. 2019. No. 4(183). Pp. 86\u201395. DOI: 10.32417\/article_5cfa04a236d520.12761241. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nagoev Z.V., Shuganov V.M., Zammoev A.U., Bzhikhatlov K.Ch., Ivanov Z.Z. Development of the intelligent integrated system &#171;Smart Field&#187;. Izvestiya YUFU [Bulletin of the Southern Federal University]. 2022. No. 1(225). Pp. 81\u201391. DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.18522\/2311-3103-2022-1-81-91\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.18522\/2311-3103-2022-1-81-91<\/a>. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Leshkenov A.M., Shuganov V.M. Resource-saving spraying method using the &#171;Agroprotector-robot&#187;. Springer, Singapore, Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 362. 2023. Pp. 349\u2013360. DOI: 10.1007\/978-981-99-4165-0_32<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-1de77986e288fd4d961b6f982932012c is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><summary><strong>Information about the authors<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-dfc15c19da599ee1d9e563eb3d981af6 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><strong>Vladislav M. Shuganov<\/strong>, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Head of the Research and Innovation Center Intellectual systems and environments for the production and consumption of food products, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-20f2c3af3661db49c3ff14cd83460352 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\">360010, Russia, Nalchik, 2 Balkarov street;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-3a052c920b03e942d895524a5fc162a1 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><a href=\"mailto:vmshuganov@mail.ru\">vmshuganov@mail.ru<\/a>, ORCID: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5189-998\u0425\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5189-998\u0425<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-e7e4bb93f670bdc4842081aa0633914a wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><strong>Aslan M. Leshkenov<\/strong>, Researcher, Head of the Laboratory of Agricultural Robotics of the Scientific and Innovation Center Intelligent Systems and Environments of Production and Consumption of Food Products, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-20f2c3af3661db49c3ff14cd83460352 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\">360010, Russia, Nalchik, 2 Balkarov street;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-b840f76cd127cc07c37fbef0f96acca0 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);font-size:14px\"><a href=\"mailto:aslan.leshckenov@yandex.ru\">aslan.leshckenov@yandex.ru<\/a>, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9516-3213<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies V.M. Shuganov, A.M. Leshkenov Abstract. The article discusses the current state of organic production in various countries around the world, as well as trends and prospects for its development in Russia. The average [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1772","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>27.1.3 en - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/27-1-3-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"27.1.3 en - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Current state and prospects for increasing production of organic crop products in Russia based on the use of digital and smart technologies V.M. 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