{"id":10343,"date":"2026-04-07T08:58:22","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T07:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/?page_id=10343"},"modified":"2026-06-18T09:38:20","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T08:38:20","slug":"25-6-25-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/25-6-25-en\/","title":{"rendered":"25.6.25 En"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-lora-font-family\" style=\"font-size:22px\"><strong>Combination ability of new inbred corn lines bred by VNIIK<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-5e404833def8c16fef8a17a88dbcaf13 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><strong>L.A. Galgovskaya, O.V. Terkina, A.N. Romanova<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-20193d73 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-1934a6274ad67c2dd8d97ce7471e2bbb wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#5b1919;font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9076828a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-856cf56e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/25.-gal.pdf\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-style:solid;border-width:2px;border-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px;width:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-273e683f\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-border-color has-text-align-center has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/25.-galg.xml\" style=\"border-color:#5b1919;border-width:2px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px;color:#5b1919;padding-top:0.4rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0.4rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:12px\">JATS XML<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-41ee428b6a5740c7f514a7432ff786a3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;color:#5b1919;margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-07de40d40e564cd3ed0b8e24aa5ade37 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><em><strong><strong>Abstract<\/strong>.<\/strong> <\/em>The article presents the results of a study of new mid-early inbred lines of corn in terms of combining ability. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the All-Russian Research Institute of Corn in the period from 2015 to 2020. For five years selection was carried out on linear material based on economic characteristics, during which 5 lines of corn were selected for further work. The lines were obtained by repeated self-pollination and selection. To test the lines for general combining ability, the topcross method was used. We assessed the breeding value of new lines of corn in theconditions of the foothill zone of the Stavropol Territory. With the participation of new lines and three testers, 15 hybrid combinations were created. Analyzing the grain yield obtained by crossing new lines and testers, lines L 145 and L 374 had a high overall combinative ability. Line L 180 was characterized by a low overall combinative ability. Specific combining ability was calculated according to Savchenko. High results were obtained by crossing the L 126 line and the T8172 M tester and the L 145 line with the T5179 M tester. We studied the reaction of the analyzed lines to the consolidation of sterility and restoration of fertility. As a result of the analysis of flowering panicles of F1 hybrids obtained by crossing a line and a tester for sterility type M, all five lines proved to be fixers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-9bc3651c26fd22695d515be661e4a43b wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><strong><em><strong>Keywords<\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong> inbred lines, combinative ability, topcross crossings<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-df03325adc83c022634de6b79d43432f wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-3941ad32419929d07fce7ac37c6cdc90 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><strong><strong>For citation<\/strong>.<\/strong> Galgovskaya L.A., Terkina O.V., Romanova A.N. Combination ability of new inbred corn lines bred by VNIIK. <em>News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS<\/em>. 2023. No. 6(116). Pp. 264\u2013269. DOI: 10.35330\/1991-6639-2023-6-116-264-269<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family wp-elements-17c3333a0b1db39b7fa4a3e1a1572bc4 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:12px;line-height:1.4\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-182fcc19887a0be15b751cc062438961 is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-f488f964 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>R<\/strong>eferences<\/summary>\n<ol style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Slashchev A.Yu., Suprunov A.I., Koltsova O.A., Chilashvili I.M. Combination ability of new mid-early self-pollinated lines of corn. <em>Kukuruza i sorgo<\/em> [Corn and sorghum]. 2015. No. 1. P. 16\u201320. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Guryev B.L. Guryeva I.A. <em>Selektsiya kukuruzy na rannespelost&#8217;<\/em> [Selection of corn for early ripeness]. Moscow: Agropromizdat, 1990. 171 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Dzyubetsky B.V., Bodenko N.A., Fedko N.N., Bondar T.N. Combination ability of selfpollinated corn lines of plasma Iodent. <em>Kukuruza i sorgo<\/em> [Corn and sorghum]. 2014. No. 1. Pp. 27\u201329. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Kardashina V.E. Comparative assessment of oat varieties of Ural selection and their parental forms. <em>Dostizheniya nauki i tekhniki APK<\/em> [Achievements of science and technology of the agro-industrial complex]. 2021. No. 6. Vol. 35. Pp. 11\u201314. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Perevyazka D.S., Perevyazka N.I., Suprunov A.I. Study of the general combining ability of new early and mid-early autodiploid lines of maize in the conditions of the central zone of the Krasnodar Territory. <em>Risovodstvo <\/em>[Rice farming]. 2021. No. 1(50). Pp. 43\u201348. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Savchenko V.K. <em>Geneticheskiy analiz v setevykh probnykh skreshchivaniyakh<\/em> [Genetic analysis in network trial crosses]. Minsk: Nauka i tekhnika, 1984. 51 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Gulnyashkin A.V., Varlamova I.N., Varlamov D.V. <em>Identifikatsiya novykh samoopylennykh liniy kukuruzy na prinadlezhnost&#8217; k geterozigotnoy gruppe zarodeshevoy plazmy<\/em> [Identification of new self-pollinated maize lines for belonging to the heterozygous germplasm group]. Materialy Vserosstyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiyem Belgorodskogo nauchno-issledovatel&#8217;skogo instituta sel&#8217;skogo khozyaystva. Belgorod. 2016. Pp. 258\u2013263. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Sotchenko Yu.V., Galgovskaya L.A. <em>Izucheniye iskhodnogo materiala v selektsii kukuruzy<\/em> [Study of sourcematerial in corn breeding]. Selektsiya, semenovodstvo, tekhnologiya vozdelyvaniya kukuruzy. Pyatigorsk, 2009. P. 59. (In Russian)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Shmaraev G.E. <em>Kukuruza <\/em>[Corn]. Moscow: Kolos, 1975. 236 p. (In Russian)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-foreground-color has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-extra-small-font-size wp-elements-3a18bf4645e21d79ed27d0b50e818cbd is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-9ff6af70 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5\"><summary><strong>Information about the authors<\/strong><\/summary>\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1c18c512 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:0px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><strong>Galgovskaya Lyudmila Anatolyevna<\/strong>, Senior Researcher at the Department of Selection, All-Russian Research Scientific Institute of Corn;<br>357502, Russia, Pyatigorsk, 14-o Ermolov street, building 1;<br>e-m252@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3990-0220;<br><strong>Terkina Olga Valentinovna<\/strong>, Senior Researcher at the Department of Selection, All-Russian Research Scientific Institute of Corn;<br>357502, Russia, Pyatigorsk, 14-o Ermolov street, building 1;<br>kukuruza.ekologiya.14@mail.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4733-5719;<br><strong>Romanova Anna Nikolaevna<\/strong>, Junior Researcher at the Department of Selection, All-Russian Research Scientific Institute of Corn;<br>357502, Russia, Pyatigorsk, 14-o Ermolov street, building 1;<br>an.romanowa2012@yandex.ru, ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7337-7093<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Combination ability of new inbred corn lines bred by VNIIK L.A. Galgovskaya, O.V. Terkina, A.N. Romanova Abstract. The article presents the results of a study of new mid-early inbred lines of corn in terms of combining ability. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the All-Russian Research Institute of Corn in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-home","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10343","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>25.6.25 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/izvestiyakbncran.ru\/index.php\/en\/25-6-25-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"25.6.25 En - \u0418\u0417\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u042f \u041a\u0410\u0411\u0410\u0420\u0414\u0418\u041d\u041e-\u0411\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u041d\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Combination ability of new inbred corn lines bred by VNIIK L.A. 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