Monetary income and expenses of the population at the present stage of the country development
S.V. Dokholyan
Upload the full text
Abstract. Economic and political processes occurring in a particular country and in the world affect the level of population monetary income. Since 2020, Russian citizens have felt the negative impact of such processes. This was caused by issues such as the pandemic and sanctions against Russia. At this period many enterprises, especially in the small and medium-sized enterprise sector, had to close. A significant part of Russians has lost their jobs, which has led to a decrease in their income and an increase in prices for goods and services. Such general scientific methods as comparative, logical and statistical analysis were used as the methodological basis of this research. The conducted research may be of interest for the development of public policy measures aimed at increasing the level of monetary income of the population. In the context of a difficult geopolitical situation and economic sanctions, Russia was faced with the need to reconsider its economic policy. The imposed sanctions contributed to the fact that Russian citizens began to use their money within the country, and this will have a positive impact not only on the standard of living, but also on the well-being of the Russian economy. In addition, citizens will give preference to durable goods, home tourist trips, and the purchase of real estate and cars. This made it possible to maintain economic stability and direct the spending of Russian citizens to purchase goods and services within the country and support domestic producers of goods and services.
Keywords: monetary income of the population, standard of living, welfare, wages, expenses of the population
For citation. Dokholyan S.V. Monetary income and expenses of the population at the present stage of the country development. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2024. Vol. 26. No. 4. Pp. 83–93. DOI: 10.35330/1991-6639-2024-26-4-83-93
References
- Gabatashvili E.V., Skadelova K.M., Belkina E.N. Living standard analysis of citizens of the Russian Federation at the present stage of development. Sb. statey po materialam VIII mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii «Aktual’nye voprosy v nauke i praktike» [Collection of articles based on the materials of the VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference “Topical Issues in Science and Practice.”]. Ufa, 2018. Pp. 72–78. (In Russian)
- Gismatulin G.V. Statistics of income and expenses of the population in the Russian Federation. Alleya nauki [Alley of Science]. 2018. Vol. 4. No. 1(17). Pp. 185–190. EDN: YQGMNO. (In Russian)
- Gordievich T.I., Ruzanov P.V. Inequality and poverty: modern trends. Nauka o cheloveke: gumanitarnye issledovaniya [Human Science: Humanitarian Research]. 2019. No. 1(35). Pp. 178–186. DOI: 10.17238/ issn1998-5320.2019.35.178. (In Russian)
- Grishina E.E., Tsatsura E.A., Maleeva T.M. Social’naya politika v dolgosrochnoy perspektive: mnogomernaya bednost’ i effektivnaya adresnost’ [Social policy in the long term: multidimensional poverty and effective targeting]. Moscow: Delo, 2019. 52 p. (In Russian)
- Averin Yu.P., Dobrenkov V.I., Dobrenkova E.V. Kachestvo zhizni rossijskih grazhdan i ego vliyanie na ih politicheskie i ekonomicheskie predpochteniya (po rezul’tatam sociologicheskogo issledovaniya) [The quality of life of Russian citizens and its influence on their political and economic preferences (according to the results of a sociological study)]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 2013. 72 p. (In Russian)
- Dobrenkov V.I., Kravchenko A.I. Sociologiya [Sociology]. Moscow: NIC INFRA-M, 624 p. (In Russian)
- Kosova N.A., Zubkova V.I. Current state of the social security system and protection of the population of the Russian Federation. Materialy III mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii «Sovremennoe sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya rynka strahovaniya» [Materials of the III International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current State and Development Prospects of the Insurance Market”]. Voronezh–Kyzyl-Kiya, October 25, 2018. Voronezh-Kyzyl-Kiya: VEPI, 2018. Pp. 186–193. (In Russian)
- Maleva T.M. 2014–2015 gody: ekonomicheskiy krizis – social’noe izmerenie [2014–2015: economic crisis – social dimension]. Moscow: Delo, 2016. 112 p. (In Russian)
- Medkov V.M. Demografiya [Demography]. Moscow: Scientific Research Center INFRAMoscow: НИЦ ИНФРА-М, 2016. 332 p. (In Russian)
- Merdzhanova Z.R. System of indicators of living standards and incomes of the population. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov «Uchetno-analiticheskoe obespechenie strategii ustojchivogo razvitiya
predpriyatiya» [Sat. scientific works “Accounting and analytical support for the strategy of sustainable development of an enterprise”]. 2018. Pp. 383–387. (In Russian) - Nekrasova T.A. Problems of optimizing the quality of life in modern Russia through the prism of economic theory and practice. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta inzhenernyh tekhnologiy [Bulletin of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies]. 2018. Vol. 80. No. 3 (77). Pp. 386–391. DOI: 10.20914/2310-1202-2018-3-386-391. (In Russian)
Information about the authors
Sergey V. Dokholyan, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher, Head of the Laboratory of Problems of the Level and Quality of Life, Institute of Socio-Economic Problems of Population, Federal Research Sociological Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
117218, Russia, Moscow, 32 Nakhimovsky prospekt;
sergsvd@mail.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4609-448X, SPIN-code: 6492-9940










