Problems of robotization and social adaptation of rural areas

M.I. Misostishkhova, K.F. Krai, M.I. Khadzhieva, Kh.A. Barokov

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Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of problems of robotization of agriculture. In this work, the authors analyze the global agricultural robotics market. Surveys of urban and rural residents of the Russian Federation were presented, where qualitative and quantitative characteristics were revealed that showed the population’s attitude towards technological innovation. It was established that one of the
factors that positively influences the processes of introducing new technologies is the awareness of the population: urban residents have higher awareness than rural residents and, as a result, they are more
loyal to new technologies. Based on the study, the main threats to the process of robotization and automation of human activity that exist in the minds of the population were identified, and recommendations for overcoming them were proposed. The authors provide a retrospective analysis of the image of a robot as an artificial assistant formed in human perception. The study emphasized the importance of taking into account the features of human-machine interaction in modern robotic conditions. A methodology for a comprehensive assessment of this interaction is presented.

Keywords: robotization, rural areas, sociocultural aspect of robotization, human-machine interaction, HRI

For citation. Misostishkhova M.I., Krai K.F., Khadzhieva M.I., Barokov Kh.A. Problems of robotization and social adaptation of rural areas. News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS. 2023. No. 6(116). Pp. 307–318. DOI: 10.35330/1991-6639-2023-6-116-307-318

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Information about the authors

Misostishkhova Maryana Inalukovna, Junior Researcher of the Engineering Center, KabardinoBalkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
360004, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
misosti@mail.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9428-5478
Krai Karina Faezovna, Head of the Laboratory “Models and methods of development and implementation of innovative projects” of the Engineering Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
kraykarina@mail.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-7361
Khadzhieva Mariam Ilyasovna, Junior Researcher of the Engineering Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
mariam9248@mail.ru, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1607-1324
Barokov Khazretali Auesovich, Head of the Polylandscape polygon of the Engineering Center, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;
360000, Russia, Nalchik, 37-a I. Armand street;
mamlyuk-freedom malyuk, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-3927