News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesNews of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesИзвестия Кабардино-Балкарского научного центра РАН1991-66392949-194039143210.35330/1991-6639-2023-6-116-116-124GKYLVISystem analysis, management and information processingСистемный анализ, управление и обработка информацииReview ArticleModeling and optimization of modules and information arrays in a cyberphysical systemМоделирование и оптимизация модулей и информационных массивов в киберфизической системеhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3559-6070AvetisyanT. V.АветисянТатьяна Владимировна
Russian Federation

Lecturer, College of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies

преподаватель, Колледж Воронежский институт высоких технологий

vtatyana_avetisyan@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7051-3763ЛьвовичЯков ЕвсеевичLvovichYa. E.
Russian Federation

д-р техн. наук, профессор

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

office@vivt.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-8053PreobrazhenskyA. P.ПреображенскийАндрей Петрович
Russian Federation

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

д-р техн. наук, профессор

app@vivt.ruPreobrazhenskyYu. P.ПреображенскийЮрий Петрович
Russian Federation

канд. техн. наук, доцент, проректор по ИТ

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vice-Rector for IT

office@vivt.ruВоронежский институт высоких технологийVoronezh Institute of High Technologiesru2205202620236NO6 (2023)№6 (2023)11612405032026Copyright ©; 2026, Avetisyan T.V., Lvovich Y.E., Preobrazhensky A.P., Preobrazhensky Y.P.Copyright ©; 2026, Аветисян Т.В., Львович Я.Е., Преображенский А.П., Преображенский Ю.П.2026Avetisyan T.V., Lvovich Y.E., Preobrazhensky A.P., Preobrazhensky Y.P.Аветисян Т.В., Львович Я.Е., Преображенский А.П., Преображенский Ю.П.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/391432

Nowadays in the production sphere we can observe the introduction and active development of elements of cyber-physical systems. In such a system there is a process of circulation of large amounts of data. The article considers the peculiarities of solving problems related to the optimization of information processing in cyber-physical systems at manufacturing enterprises. It is necessary to solve the problems of optimization of resources used in the formation of cyber-physical systems on the basis of components included in them. Two stages are considered. At the first stage, the solution of dynamic problems related to the synthesis of cyber-physical system modules is carried out. The second stage is related to the fact that information arrays should be optimally placed in the control module. The approach presented in this paper can be applied in the course of analyzing various cyber-physical systems.

В настоящее время в производственной сфере мы можем наблюдать внедрение и активное развитие элементов киберфизических систем. В такой системе происходит процесс циркуляции больших объемов данных. В статье рассмотрены особенности решения задач, связанных с оптимизацией процессов обработки информации в киберфизических системах на производственных предприятиях. Необходимо решить задачи оптимизации ресурсов, используемых при формировании киберфизических систем на основе компонентов. Рассмотрены два этапа. На первом этапе проводится решение динамических задач, связанных с тем, что осуществляется синтез модулей киберфизической системы. Второй этап связан с тем, что информационные массивы должны быть оптимальным образом размещены в модуле управления. Представленный в работе подход может быть применен в ходе анализа различных киберфизических систем.

моделированиеоптимизациякиберфизическая системаинформацияуправлениеmodelingoptimizationcyber-physical systeminformationcontrol1. Len Bass, Ingo Weber, Liming Zhu. DevOps A Software Architect’s Perspective. Addison-Wesley Professional, 2015.Len Bass, Ingo Weber, Liming Zhu. DevOps A Software Architect’s Perspective. NJ: Addison-Wesley Professional, 2015.2. Richard W. Selby. Software Engineering: Barry W. Boehm's Lifetime Contributions to Software Development, Management, and Research. John Wiley & Sons. 2007. 834 p.Richard W. Selby. Software Engineering: Barry W. Boehm's Lifetime Contributions to Software Development, Management, and Research. John Wiley & Sons. 2007. 834 p.3. Ингланд Р. Овладевая ITIL. М.: Лайвбук, 2011. 200 c.Ингланд Р. Овладевая ITIL. М.: Лайвбук, 2011. 200 c.4. The Open Group architecture framework. URL: http://www.opengroup.org/togaf.The Open Group architecture framework. URL: http://www.opengroup.org/togaf.5. Babar M.A., Brown A.W., Mistrik I. Agile software architecture aligning agile processes and software architectures. MA, USA: Morgan Kaufmann, 2014.Babar M.A., Brown A.W., Mistrik I. Agile software architecture aligning agile processes and software architectures. MA, USA: Morgan Kaufmann, 2014.6. Мещеряков Р. В., Исхаков А. Ю., Евсютин О. О. Современные методы обеспечения целостности данных в протоколах управления киберфизических систем. Тр. СПИИРАН, 2020. Вып. 19. Т. 5. С. 1089–1122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15622/ia.2020.19.5.71Мещеряков Р. В., Исхаков А. Ю., Евсютин О. О. Современные методы обеспечения целостности данных в протоколах управления киберфизических систем. Тр. СПИИРАН, 2020. Вып. 19. Т. 5. С. 1089–1122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15622/ia.2020.19.5.717. Lvovich I., Lvovich Y., Preobrazhenskiy A. Modeling the processes of increasing the efficiency of the internet of things system. In the collection: Proceedings – 2022, International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing. ICIEAM 2022. Pp. 1030–1034.Lvovich I., Lvovich Y., Preobrazhenskiy A. Modeling the processes of increasing the efficiency of the internet of things system. In the collection: Proceedings – 2022, International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing. ICIEAM 2022. Pp. 1030–1034.8. Lvovich I., Lvovich Y., Preobrazhenskiy A. Modeling the classification of internet of things objects by failures. In the collection: Proceedings – 2022, International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing, ICIEAM 2022. Pp. 1035–1039.Lvovich I., Lvovich Y., Preobrazhenskiy A. Modeling the classification of internet of things objects by failures. In the collection: Proceedings – 2022, International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing, ICIEAM 2022. Pp. 1035–1039.9. Lvovich I.Y., Preobrazhenskiy A.P., Lvovich Y.E., Choporov O.N. Algorithmization of control of information and telecommunication systems based on the optimization model. Procedia Computer Science. Ser. "14th International Symposium "Intelligent Systems", INTELS 2020. 2021. Pp. 563–570.Lvovich I.Y., Preobrazhenskiy A.P., Lvovich Y.E., Choporov O.N. Algorithmization of control of information and telecommunication systems based on the optimization model. Procedia Computer Science. Ser. "14th International Symposium "Intelligent Systems", INTELS 2020. 2021. Pp. 563–570.10. Lvovich I.Ya., Preobrazhenskiy A.P., Preobrazhenskiy Y.P. The investigation of the characteristics of conflicts in industrial organizations based on modeling. IFAC-PapersOnLine. 2021. Pp. 477–481.Lvovich I.Ya., Preobrazhenskiy A.P., Preobrazhenskiy Y.P. et al. The investigation of the characteristics of conflicts in industrial organizations based on modeling. IFAC-PapersOnLine. 2021. Pp. 477–481.11. Lvovich I., Preobrazhenskiy A., Lvovich Y.E. Modeling the processes of increasing the efficiency of the internet of things system. Communications in Computer and Information Science. 2021. Vol. 1448. Pp. 135–148.Lvovich I., Preobrazhenskiy A., Lvovich Y., Choporov O. Optimization of internet of things system. Communications in Computer and Information Science. 2021. Vol. 1448. Pp. 135–148.12. Lvovich I.Ya., Lvovich Ya.E., Preobrazhenskiy A.P. Models for evaluating the performance of complex information and communication systems. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, 2020. P. 22099.Lvovich I.Ya., Lvovich Ya.E., Preobrazhenskiy A.P. et al. Models for evaluating the performance of complex information and communication systems. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, 2020. P. 22099.13. Sanfelice R.G. et al. Analysis and design of cyber-physical systems: A hybrid control systems approach. Cyber-physical systems: From theory to practice. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press, 2016. Pp. 1–29.Sanfelice R.G. et al. Analysis and design of cyber-physical systems. A hybrid control systems approach. Cyber-physical systems: From theory to practice. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press, 2016. Pp. 1–29.