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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Известия Кабардино-Балкарского научного центра РАН</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1991-6639</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1940</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">352308</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35330/1991-6639-2023-4-114-55-60</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">ERYXGL</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Математическое моделирование, численные методы и комплексы программ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Mathematical modeling, numerical methods and program complexes</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Numerical method for solving the optimization problem of trajectory control and formation maintenance by a group of autonomous UAVs with predictive models</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Численный метод решения оптимизационной задачи траекторного управления и поддержания формации группой автономных БПЛА с прогнозирующими моделями</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7495-0736</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganshin</surname><given-names>Konstantin Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганьшин</surname><given-names>Константин Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, Institute of Information Technologies and Telecommunications</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, Институт информационных технологий и телекоммуникаций</p></bio><email>dlvinokursky@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5225-8076</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винокурский</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Леонидович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinokursky</surname><given-names>Dmitry L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент, Институт информационных технологий и телекоммуникаций</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Phys. &amp; Math.), Associate Professor, Institute of Information Technologies and Telecommunications</p></bio><email>dlvinokursky@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5503-1056</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mezentseva</surname><given-names>Oksana S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мезенцева</surname><given-names>Оксана Станиславовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Phys. &amp; Math.) Associate Professor, Institute of Information Technologies and Telecommunications</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент, Институт информационных технологий и телекоммуникаций</p></bio><email>dlvinokursky@gmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3555-4479</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойлов</surname><given-names>Филипп Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoilov</surname><given-names>Filipp V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Phys. &amp; Math.), Associate Professor, Institute of Information Technologies and Telecommunications</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент, Институт информационных технологий и телекоммуникаций</p></bio><email>dlvinokursky@gmail.com</email></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Caucasus Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-02-04" publication-format="electronic"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-11-20"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Ganshin K.Y., Vinokursky D.L., Mezentseva O.S., Samoilov F.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Ганьшин К.Ю., Винокурский Д.Л., Мезенцева О.С., Самойлов Ф.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ganshin K.Y., Vinokursky D.L., Mezentseva O.S., Samoilov F.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ганьшин К.Ю., Винокурский Д.Л., Мезенцева О.С., Самойлов Ф.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/352308">https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/352308</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the development of a numerical method for solving the optimization problem of trajectory control of a single UAV based on the penalty functions method with computational acceleration. The article described a numerical method for finding a solution to the trajectory control problem, presented as a quadratic programming problem, using the penalty function method with Aitken's computational acceleration.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена разработке численного метода решения оптимизационной задачи траекторного управления единичным БПЛА на основе метода штрафных функций с вычислительным ускорением. Описан численный метод поиска решения задачи траекторного управления, которая представлена в виде задачи квадратичного программирования, использующий метод штрафных функций с вычислительным ускорением Эйткина.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trajectory generation algorithms</kwd><kwd>UAV mathematical model</kwd><kwd>numerical method</kwd><kwd>Aitken's acceleration</kwd><kwd>penalty function</kwd><kwd>Lagrange</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>алгоритмы генерации траекторий</kwd><kwd>математическая модель БПЛА</kwd><kwd>численный метод</kwd><kwd>ускорение Эйткина</kwd><kwd>штрафная функция</kwd><kwd>Лагранж</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Jezierski A. A comparison of LQR and MPC control algorithms of an inverted pendulum / A. Jezierski, J. Mozaryn, D. Suski. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Cham: Springer International Publishing. 2017. 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