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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Известия Кабардино-Балкарского научного центра РАН</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1991-6639</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1940</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">391459</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35330/1991-6639-2023-6-116-391-399</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">QKJSEE</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Philology</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Филология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Theories of embodied cognition in the task of formal representation of semantics based on the multiagent neurocognitive architectures</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теории воплощенного познания в задаче формальной репрезентации семантики нейрокогнитивных архитектур</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5955-2262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макоева</surname><given-names>Дана Гисовна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Makoeva</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> канд. филол. наук, зав. лабораторией «Компьютерная лингвистика» </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Philological Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Computational Linguistics </p></bio><email>makoevadana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-7361</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krai</surname><given-names>K. F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Край</surname><given-names>Карина Фаезовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> мл. науч. сотр. отдела «Компьютерная лингвистика» </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Junior Researcher of the Laboratory of Computational Linguistics </p></bio><email>kraykarina@mail.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-4910</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Энес</surname><given-names>Ахмед Зюльфикар</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Enes</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher of the Laboratory of Computational Linguistics </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> мл. науч. сотр. отдела «Компьютерная лингвистика» </p></bio><email>ahmedenes@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Computer Science and Problems of Regional Management – branch of Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт информатики и проблем регионального управления – филиал Кабардино-Балкарского научного центра РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO6 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№6 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>391</fpage><lpage>399</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-05"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Макоева Д.Г., Край К.Ф., Энес А.З.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Makoeva D.G., Krai K.F., Enes A.Z.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макоева Д.Г., Край К.Ф., Энес А.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makoeva D.G., Krai K.F., Enes A.Z.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/391459">https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/391459</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Today, being surrounded by devices with artificial intelligence, it is obvious that natural language is the most convenient way to use them. To achieve this level of communication, intelligent systems have to understand language at semantic level. Formal representation of semantics has been an obstacle to the development of speech understanding systems for decades. In this article, we present a brief overview of theories of embodied cognition that we argue provide a plausible explanation of how semantic meaning is mapped into our brains, and multi-agent systems can provide a reliable tool for modeling these processes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Сегодня, когда нас окружают устройства с элементами искусственного интеллекта, посредством естественно-языковой коммуникации, очевидно, что удобнее всего ими пользоваться посредством языка. Для достижения такого уровня общения интеллектуальные системы должны уметь понимать язык на семантическом уровне. Формальное представление семантики на протяжении десятилетий было препятствием на пути развития систем понимания речи. В этой статье мы представляем краткий обзор теорий воплощенного познания, которые, как мы полагаем, дают достоверное объяснение того, каким образом семантическое значение находит свое отображение в нашем мозге, а мультиагентные системы могут стать надежным инструментом для моделирования этих процессов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multi-agent systems</kwd><kwd>neurocognitive architectures</kwd><kwd>grounded/embodied cognition</kwd><kwd>formal semantics</kwd><kwd>meaning representation</kwd><kwd>sensori-motor experience</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мультиагентные системы</kwd><kwd>нейрокогнитивные архитектуры</kwd><kwd>воплощенное познание</kwd><kwd>формальная семантика</kwd><kwd>репрезентация значения</kwd><kwd>сенсомоторный опыт</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Evans V., Green M. Cognitive Linguistics. 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