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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">News of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Известия Кабардино-Балкарского научного центра РАН</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1991-6639</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1940</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">391433</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35330/1991-6639-2023-6-116-125-131</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HZNHCC</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>System analysis, management and information processing</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Системный анализ, управление и обработка информации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">System for virtual simulation of robotic systems for agricultural purposes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Система виртуального моделирования робототехнических систем сельскохозяйственного назначения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8977-797X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анчёков</surname><given-names>Мурат Инусович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Anchekov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher</p></bio><email>murat.antchok@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9516-3213</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лешкенов</surname><given-names>Аслан Мухамедович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Leshckenov</surname><given-names>Aslan Muhamedovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Laboratory "Agricultural robotics"</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. лабораторией «Сельскохозяйственная робототехника»</p></bio><email>aslan.leshckenov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кабардино-Балкарский научный центр РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кабардино-Балкарский научный центр РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO6 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№6 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-05"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Anchekov M.I., Leshckenov A.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Анчёков М.И., Лешкенов А.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anchekov M.I., Leshckenov A.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анчёков М.И., Лешкенов А.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/391433">https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/391433</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper proposes a system for virtual simulation of robotic systems for agricultural purposes. An analysis of existing simulation systems was carried out. Requirements for a virtual simulation system are formulated, which will allow solving problems of collective robotic weed control and high-throughput phenotyping.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данной работе предложена система виртуального моделирования робототехнических систем сельскохозяйственного назначения. Проведен анализ существующих систем виртуального моделирования. Сформулированы требования к системе виртуального моделирования, которая позволит решать задачи коллективной роботизированной борьбы с сорняками и высокопроизводительного фенотипирования.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>virtual simulation systems</kwd><kwd>robotics</kwd><kwd>weed control</kwd><kwd>phenotyping</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системы виртуального моделирования</kwd><kwd>робототехника</kwd><kwd>борьба с сорняками</kwd><kwd>фенотипирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Zhao S., Hwang S.-H. Complete coverage path planning scheme for autonomous navigation of ROS-based robots. ICT Express. 2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao S., Hwang S.-H. Complete coverage path planning scheme for autonomous navigation of ROS-based robots. 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