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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1991-6639</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2949-1940</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Кабардино-Балкарского научного центра РАН</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">NEWS OF THE KABARDINO-BALKARIAN SCIENTIFIC CENTER OF RAS</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>КБНЦ РАН</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35330/1991-6639-2026-28-3-34-48</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="edn">RJSJVN</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://izvestiyakbncran.ru/index.php/28-3-3/</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>СИСТЕМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ, УПРАВЛЕНИЕ И ОБРАБОТКА ИНФОРМАЦИИ, СТАТИСТИКА</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>SYSTEM ANALYSIS, MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION PROCESSING, STATISTICS</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Построение единого информационного пространства системы управления производственным оборудованием в территориально распределенных энергетических компаниях</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Building a unified information space for the enterprise asset management system in distributed energy companies</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Денисов</surname>
            <given-names>Артем Руфимович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Денисов</surname>
              <given-names>Артем Руфимович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Denisov</surname>
              <given-names>Artem R.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>iptema@yandex.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-3359-4103</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Никулин</surname>
            <given-names>Анатолий Евгеньевич</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Никулин</surname>
              <given-names>Анатолий Евгеньевич</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Nikulin</surname>
              <given-names>Anatoliy E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>nikulin.a.e@bk.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0008-2352-5869</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Михайлов</surname>
            <given-names>Руслан Викторович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Михайлов</surname>
              <given-names>Руслан Викторович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Mikhailov</surname>
              <given-names>Ruslan V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>rv.mikhailov@ya.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0008-7454-3119</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Миридаштаки</surname>
            <given-names>Вахид</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Миридаштаки</surname>
              <given-names>Вахид</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Miridashtaki</surname>
              <given-names>Vahid</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vahidmiri7@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-6619-1880</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет «ЛЭТИ» имени В. И. Ульянова (Ленина) (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-22">
        <day>22</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>28</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>34</fpage>
      <lpage>48</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-01-22">
          <day>22</day>
          <month>01</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Денисов А. Р., Никулин А. Е., Михайлов Р. В., Миридаштаки В.</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денисов А. Р., Никулин А. Е., Михайлов Р. В., Миридаштаки В.</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Denisov A.R., Nikulin A.E., Mikhailov R.V., Miridashtaki V.</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://izvestiyakbncran.ru/index.php/28-3-3/">https://izvestiyakbncran.ru/index.php/28-3-3/</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Статья посвящена проблеме построения единого информационного пространства (ЕИП) для систем управления производственным оборудованием (УПО) в распределенных энергетических компаниях. Актуальность обусловлена необходимостью перехода от планово-реактивных моделей обслуживания к интеллектуальному управлению проактивными ремонтами на основе данных, что критически важно для повышения надежности, безопасности и экономической эффективности в условиях цифровой трансформации. Цель исследования – проектирование архитектуры ЕИП системы УПО территориально распределенных энергетических компаний с филиальной структурой и разнородным составом энергообъектов. Методы исследования. В качестве методологической основы предлагается применение управления архитектурой предприятия (Enterprise Architecture, EA), обеспечивающей системный подход к интеграции бизнес-целей, данных, приложений и технологической инфраструктуры. Результаты. Результатом исследования является адаптация эталонной модели архитектуры Индустрии 4.0 (RAMI 4.0) для иерархических структур энергокомпаний. Авторы выявляют несоответствие стандартной последовательной модели RAMI 4.0 реальной практике и предлагают каскадную организацию архитектуры с обратными связями между уровнями. Проиллюстрирована практическая реализация модели, обеспечивающая сквозную интеграцию данных от датчиков до систем поддержки принятия решений. Заключение. Предлагаемый подход позволяет создать интегрированную и адаптивную систему УПО, открывающую путь к внедрению предиктивной и прескриптивной аналитики, цифровых двойников и, как следствие, к переходу на управление, основанное на данных.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The paper addresses the problem of building a unified information space for production equipment management systems in distributed energy companies. The relevance is driven by the necessity to transition from planned-reactive maintenance models to intelligent, data-driven proactive maintenance management, which is critical for enhancing reliability, safety, and cost-effectiveness in the context of digital transformation. Aim. The objective of the study is to design the architecture of a unified information space for production equipment management systems in geographically distributed, branch-structured energy companies with heterogeneous power facilities. Research methods. As a methodological foundation, the application of Enterprise Architecture management is proposed, ensuring a systematic approach to integrating business goals, data, applications, and technological infrastructure. Results. The research result is an adaptation of the Reference Architecture Model for Industry 4.0 (RAMI 4.0) for the hierarchical structures of energy companies. The authors identify a discrepancy between the standard sequential RAMI 4.0 model and real-world practice and propose a cascade organization of the architecture with feedback loops between levels. The practical implementation of the model is illustrated, ensuring end-to-end data integration from sensors to decision support systems. Conclusion. The proposed approach enables the creation of an integrated and adaptive enterprise asset management system, paving the way for the implementation of predictive and prescriptive analytics, digital twins, and consequently, a transition to data-driven management.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>энергетические компании</kwd>
        <kwd>территориально распределенные энергетические компании</kwd>
        <kwd>территориальные сетевые организации</kwd>
        <kwd>архитектура предприятия</kwd>
        <kwd>техническое обслуживание и ремонт</kwd>
        <kwd>RAMI 4.0</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>energy companies</kwd>
        <kwd>distributed grid companies</kwd>
        <kwd>territorial grid organizations</kwd>
        <kwd>enterprise architecture</kwd>
        <kwd>maintenance and repair</kwd>
        <kwd>RAMI 4.0</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено без спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was performed without external funding.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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</article>
